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Transcript
Hurricanes USA
caribbean island
1. definition of an hurricxane
2. localisation of the carribean island
3.the particularities of hurricanes
index
4. the causes
5. major impacts
6. the most affected area in the us 7. safety mesure 8. vocabulary
What are hurricanes ?
Hurricanes are violent weather events that can have devastating impacts on the US and the Caribbean islands.
Where are carribean island?
Carribean island
in usa - near from florida - on the American continent - pacific ocean
they are characterized by:
- high winds, - heavy rainfall, - breakout waves and storm surges: which can cause significant damage to infrastructure and endanger human lives.
causes of hurricanes :
- tropical Disturbance: a tropical disturbance is an area of low atmospheric pressure with organized winds. - a tropical depression: is an area of low pressure with sustained winds reaching 38 mph. - a tropical storm: is an area of low pressure with sustained winds reaching 39 to 73 mph. A hurricane is an area of low pressure with sustained winds up to 74 mph or more.
Major impacts of hurricanes:
- violent wind - strong precipitation -storm surges -crashing waves
II
Most affected areas in the US and the Caribbean
USA The southeastern states of the US, such as Florida, Georgia and South Carolina, are most prone to hurricanes. Coastal areas along the Gulf coast, such as Louisiana and Texas, are also vulnerable to hurricanes. Caribbean The Caribbean islands are particularly vulnerable to hurricanes due to their geographic location and topography. Islands such as Puerto Rico, the Dominican Republic and Cuba have suffered significant damage from numerous hurricanes over the years.
Hurricane preparedness and safety measures
-Develop an evacuation plan Identify safe evacuation routes and shelter locations in the event of a hurricane. - build a First Aid Kit Include food, water, medical supplies, a radio, flashlight and batteries. Learn about alerts and instructions Listen to the weather and follow local authorities. Secure your property Cover windows and doors, and move outdoor objects that may be blown away by the wind.
to sum up:
In conclusion, hurricanes are powerful natural phenomena characterized by high winds, heavy rainfall, and storm surges that cause significant damage to infrastructure and human lives. They form due to areas of low pressure, evolving from tropical disturbances to full-fledged hurricanes. Their impacts are particularly devastating in vulnerable regions like the southeastern U.S. and the Caribbean. To mitigate risks, preparedness is crucial, including evacuation plans, first aid kits, and securing properties. Understanding hurricanes and implementing safety measures can help reduce their devastating consequences.
new vocabulary:
- hurricanes: cyclones
-wawes: vagues
- weather: temps
-tropical storm: tempete tropical
-tropical depressed: dépréssion tropical
END