Francisco De Goya

Francisco

DE GOYA

ABOUT THE ARTIST

WORKS

your turn!

FRANCISCODE GOYA

• Francisco de Goya was born on the 30th of March 1746 in Fuendetodos, Spain.

• He began his art studies as a teenager spent time in Rome, Italy, to improve his skills.

In 1770s, Goya began to work for Spanish royal court. In addition to his portraits of the nobility, he created works that criticized the social and political problems of his era.

• In 1792, Goya became completely deaf after suffering from an unknown illness.
• He started to work on non-commissioned paintings during his recovery, including portraits of women.

the duchess of alba

The Countess of Chinchón

Queen María Luisa of Spain

Goya was named the director of the Royal Academy of San Fernando in 1795.

• Goya also used his art to record moments of the country's history.

In 1808, France, led by Napoleon Bonaparte, invaded Spain.

• Napoleon installed his brother Joseph as the country's new leader. Goya created a series of paintings describing the horrors of war, such as:

The Sleep of Reason Produces Monsters

the third of may 1808

THE SECOND OF MAY 1808

GOYA'SART STYLE

Rococo

Realism

Romanticism

Baroque Influence

Goya died on THE 16TH OF APRIL 1828, in Bordeaux, France.

ABOUT THE ARTIST

SIGNIFICANT WORKS

your turn!

Queen María LuisaLa Reina María Luisa

Charles IV and his family La familia de Carlos IV

The Clothed MajaLa Maja vestida

It was commissioned by Manuel de Godoy, the Prime Minister of Spain, and is known for its sensuality and the mystery surrounding the woman’s identity.

It is famous for its candid and somewhat unflattering depiction of the royal family, with Goya subtly critiquing their appearance and demeanor.

It highlights Goya’s skill at capturing the personality and status of his royal subjects, with a direct and regal expression.

The Parasol El parasol

The Third of May Los fusilamientos del 3 de mayo

The Family of the Duke of Osuna El duque de Osuna, su mujer y sus hijos.

The ParasolEl parasol

A portrait of the Duke of Osuna, his wife, and children, showcasing their noble status with a sense of intimacy and elegance.

A powerful depiction of Spanish resistance fighters being executed by French soldiers, symbolizing the horrors of war.

A light, lively portrait of a young woman holding a parasol, capturing the elegance and fashion of the time.

The Parasol / El parasol

• This painting depicts a young woman who is sitting, with a dog on her lap, and is accompanied by a Majo who protects her from the sun with a parasol.
• This work's format and bottom-to-top perspective indicates that it was intended to hang over a window.
• It's pyramidal composition, with the figures in the foreground, reflects the influence of classical Italian painting on Goya, as well as his mastery at painting light and shadows.
• This was intended to hang in the dining room of the royal family.

The ParasolEl parasol

in your opinion.....

Which of Goya’s paintings do you find the most interesting, and why?

How do Goya’s paintings make you feel when you look at them?

Why do you think Goya painted such dark and serious topics like war and suffering?

IN GROUP TRY TO DRAW THE PARASOL but we will do it in parts!

And it should look like this in the end!

now draw do the first 3 partswith your group

first part!

TAPE THE FIRST AND SECOND PART!

NOW THE THIRD PART!

THE NEXT PARTS!

TAPE THE NUMBER 1 AND 4 TOGETHER SO IT WILL BE EASIER FOR YOU! YOU WILL DO IT FOR THE NEXT PARTS AGAIN

THE LAST PARTS!

THE LAST ONE AND IT SHOULD LOOK LIKE THIS

YOU CAN COLOR IT ONCE FINISHED!

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XVI

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RUBENS - Thyssen-Bornemisza Museum

Self-Portrait

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PETER PAUL RUBENS

Visual content is a cross-cutting, universal language, like music. We are able to understand images from millions of years ago, even from other cultures. We better grasp visual content. Visual content is associated with cognitive and psychological mechanisms. Things enter through the eyes, the first image is what counts. We associate visual content with emotions. Our brain is prepared to consume visual content. Some data: 90% of the information we process comes through sight, and we process visual content up to 60,000 times faster than text. That’s why visual communication is more effective.

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Love

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XVI

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RUBENS - Thyssen-Bornemisza Museum

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ORIGINAL NAME OF THE WORK

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Visual

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XVI

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Love

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REALISM

Goya's works, especially in his later years, show a shift toward a more realistic depiction of the world, focusing on the raw, unfiltered aspects of life. His Black Paintings and Los Caprichos series express a gritty realism, exposing societal flaws, suffering, and madness.

RUBENS - Thyssen-Bornemisza Museum

Self-Portrait

XVI

PETER PAUL RUBENS

Visual content is a cross-cutting, universal language, like music. We are able to understand images from millions of years ago, even from other cultures. We better grasp visual content. Visual content is associated with cognitive and psychological mechanisms. Things enter through the eyes, the first image is what counts. We associate visual content with emotions. Our brain is prepared to consume visual content. Some data: 90% of the information we process comes through sight, and we process visual content up to 60,000 times faster than text. That’s why visual communication is more effective.

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Magic

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You can use a photograph or an illustration as a base. The important thing is that it is very attractive to catch the attention of your audience.

ROMANTICISM

AS Goya’s style matured, he became associated with Romanticism. His later works, such as The Third of May 1808 and The Disasters of War series, reflect Romanticism’s focus on emotion, individualism, and the dramatic, often dark, aspects of human experience.

BAROQUE INFLUENCE

Early in his career, Goya was influenced by the Baroque style, particularly in his use of light and shadow. His dramatic contrasts of light and dark are evident in many of his works, such as The Parasol and The Third of May.

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Love

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GALLERY

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Visual

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ROCOCO

In his early career, Goya was influenced by the Rococo style, particularly in his portraits of the Spanish aristocracy. These works, such as The Family of the Duke of Osuna, are characterized by light, decorative elements, soft colors, and an emphasis on elegance.

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