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Tattoo Presentation Mobile

Andrew Henderson

Created on November 4, 2024

A basic guide to tattooing

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Transcript

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Lesson:

An introduction to the basics of Tattooing..... With Andrew henderson

Lets do this....

Learner objective:

By the end of the lesson, students will have a basic understanding of tattooing, its history, tools required, basic techniques and the fundamentals of hygiene and safety.

A brief history....

Tattooing has been practised for thousands of years across many different cultures. Early tattoos were created using primitive tools, often knives, stones and even sharpened sticks or bamboo for religious, cultural or decorative purposes. The invention of the tattoo machine in the late 19th century by Samuel O'Reilly revolutionised the industry, making tattoos more accessible and less painful.

Basic Tattoo equipment......

Tattoo machines

A tattoo artist uses several tools, which can vary depending on the style and complexity of the design........

Coil machines: These are the traditional machines, consisting of coils that create electromagnetic energy to move the needle in and out of the skin.

Rotary machines

A newer design that operates using a motor, and a pendulum offering smoother lines, less vibration and better handling. Compared to coil machine rotary machines are similar to using a pen.

Needles....

Lining needles

Needles come in a variety of shapes and sizes, each serves its own purpose and will ultimately effect the outcome of the tattoo.

These are used for creating outlines. They are grouped tightly to create sharp, defined edges.

Needles:

Shading/colour needles

These are used for shading and colour packing. They are grouped in round, flat or stacked arrangement for softer effects.

Other equipment:

other equipment includes: -Power supply for contolling the voltage and speed of the machine. Ink - Tattoo ink is typically made from pigments mixed with a carrier solution. The pigments can be organic or synthetic.

Skin anatomy & needle depth.....

  • Epidermis: The outermost layer of skin. Tattoo ink does not stay here as the skin is constantly shedding
  • Dermis: The second layer of skin where the tattoo ink is deposited. This is where the ink should remain for the tattoo to be permanent.

+ info

Did you know... When tattooing, it is important to reach the right skin depth to ensure the ink stays in the dermis without causing damage to the surrounding skin layers.

Tattoo Techniques....

  • Line work: Clean smooth lines, a steady hand is required for consitency
  • Shading: The gradual transition from light to dark grey is key for creating depth.
  • Colour packing: Filling large areas with solid colour, requires constant pressure and ink saturation.
  • Dot work: A technique using tiny dots to create shading and patterns, often seen in geometric and mandala tattoos.

Hygiene & safety...

  • Maintaining a sterile environment is critical to prevent infections and the transmission of bloodborne diseases
  • Gloves
  • Sterile equipment
  • Sanitation

Final thoughts:

Becoming a tattoo artist

Practice: Tattooing requires years of practice, starting with learning to use the tattoo mavhines and developing a steady hand. Many tattooists start with an apprenticeship under an experienced proffessional. A portfolio of designs is essential for gaining clients and credibility. ANY QUESTIONS?