PERFECT TENSES
Nuria HM
Created on October 27, 2024
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Transcript
UNIT 1 - GRAMMAR
PERFECT TENSES
Nuria HM
CONTENTS
- Present Perfect Simple
- Past Perfect Simple
- Present Perfect Continuous
- Past Perfect Continuous
Present Perfect Simple
FORM
USES
Acciones que empezaron en el pasado y siguen en el presente o tienen una conexión con el presente. No se menciona cuándo ocurrió.
She has been married for 10 years (sigue casada)He has lived in London since 2018 (vive ahí ahora)
TIME EXPRESSIONS
Indica cuándo ocurrió
No menciona cuándo ocurrió
Past Perfect Simple
FORM
USES
Se utiliza cuando estamos hablando del pasado y queremos referirnos a algo que sucedió todavia antes.
TIME EXPRESSIONS
Suele ir acompañado de expresiones como “before”, “when” y “by the time” (“antes”, “cuando”, “para cuando”), y de adverbios como “already”, “yet” y “just” (“ya”, “todavía”, “acabar de”).
Present Perfect Continuous
FORM
USES
It is used to talk about an activity that took place over a period of time in the recent past. The activity might just have stopped or might still be happening.
Past Perfect Continuous
FORM
USES
It is used to talk about an ongoing action or repeated activity that was taking place until another specified moment in the past.
Thanks
Nuria HM