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Transcript

Symptoms

DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS

BAMBOo

Microorganisms

CANDIDIASIS

TRICHOMONIASIS

BACTERIAL VAGINOSIS

GONOCOCCAL INFECTIONS

CHLAMYDIA TRACHOMATIS

ACTINOMYCOSIS

HERPES SIMPLEX VIRUS

CYTOMEGALOVIRUS

Symptoms

Symptoms

Symptoms

Symptoms

Symptoms

Symptoms

Symptoms

Trichomona vaginalis

Actinomyces

Candida albicans/glabrata

Neisseria gonorrhoeae

  • Pruritus (itching).
  • Vaginal irritation.

50% of cases are asymptomatics.

  • Bad smelling, whitish or yellow-green leukorrhea.
  • Significant redness of the vagina and vulva.
  • Dyspaneuria.

  • Strong amine odor.
  • Off-white, gray or greenish-colored vaginal discharge.
  • Vaginal itching or irritation.
  • A burning feeling when peeing.

  • Increased vaginal discharge.
  • Painful urination.
  • Vaginal bleeding between periods, such as after vaginal intercourse.
  • Abdominal or pelvic pain.

  • Causes asymptomatic infections.

  • Fever.
  • Weight loss.
  • Abdominal pain.
  • Vaginal bleeding or discharge.

One third of patients experience painful vulva ulcers and sometimes certain general symptoms appear along with them:

  • Fever.
  • Discomfort.
  • Pelvic and vaginal lymphadenopathy.
  • Swollen discharge.
  • Pelvic pain.

Infection of the female genital tract, is usually asymptomatic.

  • Redness
  • Swelling
  • A thick, whitish discharge
  • Lesions or spots

Macroscopy

  • Spores
  • Hyphae
  • Enlarged nuclei
  • Perinuclear halo

Cytologic smear

  • Eosinophilia
  • Increased cell folding
  • Shish kebab

Macroscopy

  • Actinomyces filaments (cotton wool)
  • Inflammatory cells

Cytologic smear

  • Erythema
  • Swelling
  • A thick, yellowish purulent discharge
  • Formation of abscesses or fistulas

  • Erythema
  • Serous discharge
  • Absence of significant lessions

Macroscopy

  • Large round or oval intranuclear inclusion, surrounded by a thin perinuclear halo.

Cytologic smear

  • Erythema
  • Vesicles
  • Ulcerations
  • Serous or purulen discharge

Macroscopy

  • Cell size increased
  • Degenerative vacuoles
  • Multinucleation
  • Nuclear molding

Cytologic smear

  • Frosted glass nuclei
  • PMNs
  • Hyperchromasia of the nuclear membrane

  • Erythema (red and inflamed)
  • A thin, grayish-white discharge
  • Absence of significant lesions

Macroscopy

  • Cocci
  • Clue cells

Cytologic smear

  • Cytolysis
  • Naked nuclei

Macroscopy

  • Trichomonas
  • PMNs
  • Hyperchromasia
  • Enlarged nuclei

Cytologic smear

  • Perinuclear halo
  • Foamy mucus
  • Moth eaten cells

  • Erythema
  • Edema
  • Yellow-green discharge
  • Strawberry cervix (small red spots)

Macroscopy

  • Moth eaten cells
  • Enlarged nuclei
  • Multinucleation
  • Vacuoles in the cytoplasm

Cytologic smear

  • Erythema
  • Swelling
  • Mucopurulent discharge

Macroscopy

  • Inflammatory cells
  • Gonococci

Cytologic smear

  • Erythema
  • Swelling
  • A thick, yellowish-green purulen discharge