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Gerunds and Infinitives

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Gerunds and Infinitives

Gerund: a word ending in "ing" that is made from a verb and used like a noun.

Infinitive: the basic form of a verb that usually follows "to". (TO+VERB)

EXAMPLE:

  • I miss living in london
  • She's expected to get the job

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Grammar rules

  • stop+gerund: i must stop cooking cakes.
  • Adjective+infinitive: we are proud of winning the competition.
  • start+both: i want to start to go/going to the gym.

NOTE WELL: When you start a sentence with a verb, the verb needs to be gerund

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some verbs

GERUNDabhor; admit; advice; allow; be worth; buy; can’t help; celebrate; confess; consider; dancing; defend; delay; detest; dislike; endure; enjoy; escape; evade; explain; fancy; fear; feel like; finish; forgive; give up

INFINITIVEagree; appear; arrange; ask; beg; can/can’t afford; can/can’t wait; care; choose; come; dare; decide; deserve; elect; expect; fail; get; grow

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OTHER VERBS

INFINITIVE hesitate; hope; incline; learn; manage; mean; need; offer; pay; pretend; refuse; remain; resolve; say; seem; speak; swear

GERUND help; keep; meet; mention; mind; miss; omit; permit; postpone; practice; recall; report; resume; risk; suggest; support

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LAST VERBS

GERUND tell; tolerate; understand; urge; warrant

INFINITIVE tend; turn out; venture; visit; wait; want; watch; wish; would like

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completed!