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Halloween Ophthalmic Escape
Rheanna
Created on October 23, 2024
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Transcript
Ophthalmics Medications halloween escape
Get all the candy!
start
escape halloween
You've got your pumpkin ready for the spookiest night of the year. Your mission: navigate through five haunted houses, solve their riddles, and amass a eye-chilling treasure trove of candy. 🎃👻🍬
go!
Go house to house!
Candy obtained
🔒
🔒
🔒
🔒
Witch's house
Alert! Witches nearby! Dare to knock?
knock
Beta-adrenergic blocker that decreases aqueous humor production
Prostaglandin analog that increases uveoscleral outflow
1/3
What is the mechanism of action of Dorzolamide (Trusopt)?
Decreases intraocular pressure by increasing aqueous humor outflow
Inhibits carbonic anhydrase, reducing aqueous humor formation
knock
knock
Pupil dilation
Blood pressure and pulse
2/5
Which of the following should the nurse assess before administering Dorzolamide?
Serum electrolyte levels
Liver function
The medication should not be used if ocular discomfort occurs
It is safe to use with contact lenses immediately after application
3/5
When educating a patient about using Dorzolamide, the nurse should emphasize:
The medication may cause a temporary bitter taste in the mouth
The patient should take the drug with a full glass of water to enhance absorption
Macular degeneration
Ocular infections
4/5
Dorzolamide (Trusopt) is primarily used to treat?
Elevated intraocular pressure
Cataracts
Ocular infections
Cataracts
5/5
Latanoprost is primarily used to treat?
Glaucoma and ocular hypertension
Retinal detachment
Spooktacular!
You've passed the first test and scored some candy. Keep it up!
Candy obtained
continue
Go to the next house!
Candy obtained
🔒
🔒
🔒
✔️
House of the Wolf
A wolf is on the loose! Got the guts to knock?
knock
Eye redness and itching
1/5
A patient prescribed Latanoprost is concerned about a possible side effect. What adverse effect should the nurse educate the patient about?
Temporary blurred vision
Increased intraocular pressure
Permanent change in eye color
knock
knock
Administer the drops with the patient in a supine position
2/5
What is the primary nursing intervention when administering Latanoprost eye drops?
Advise the patient to remove contact lenses before applying the drops
Apply eye drops before bedtime
Instruct the patient to press on the inner corner of the eye after application
Monitoring blood pressure
3/5
What nursing assessment is important when a patient is using Latanoprost?
Regularly measuring intraocular pressure
Monitoring liver enzymes
Checking respiratory rate
Hypertension
4/5
Which of the following is a common side effect of Travoprost?
Eye pain or irritation
Nausea and vomiting
Skin rash
Retinal detachment
5/5
Travoprost primarily treats which condition?
Conjunctivitis
Cataracts
Glaucoma
Awesome!
You've outsmarted the wolf, and your candy bag grows.
Candy obtained
continue
Go to the next house!
Candy obtained
✔️
🔒
🔒
✔️
Frankenstein's House
An electrifying house, are you up for it? ⚡
knock
Assessing heart rate and rhythm for 1 full minute
1/5
Which assessment is most important for the nurse to perform before instilling travoprost (Travatan) into the client's eye?
Measuring the client's blood pressure
Measuring the client's intraocular pressure
Checking the cornea for abrasions or open areas
knock
knock
Dilates pupils to improve vision
2/5
What is the mechanism of action of Levobunolol?
Increases aqueous humor outflow to decrease intraocular pressure
Reduces aqueous humor production to decrease intraocular pressure
Inhibits carbonic anhydrase to reduce intraocular pressure
Constipation
3/5
Which of the following is a possible systemic side effect of Levobunolol that requires monitoring?
Tachycardia
Hypotension
Increased intraocular pressure
Respiratory rate and oxygen saturation
4/5
What should the nurse assess prior to administering Levobunolol eye drops?
Visual acuity and intraocular pressure
Heart rate and blood pressure
Serum glucose levels
"These drops may cause your eye color to change permanently."
5/5
What is an important teaching point for a patient using Levobunolol eye drops?
"You may experience temporary improvement in your vision after using these drops."
"Report any dizziness or fainting, as this could indicate a drop in your blood pressure."
"Avoid pressing on the inner corner of your eye after administration to allow better absorption."
You rock!
You've unraveled the mysteries of Frankenstein and scored more candy.
Candy obtained
continue
Go to the next house!
Candy obtained
✔️
✔️
🔒
✔️
House of the Mummy
A mummy in the house! Shall we?
knock
"Tilt your head back and keep your eyes open for 1 minute after application."
1/5
A nurse is preparing to administer Timolol eye drops to a patient with glaucoma. Which instruction should the nurse provide to minimize systemic absorption of the medication??
"Close your eyes tightly for 5 minutes immediately after instillation."
"Avoid blinking for 10 minutes after administering the drops."
"Gently press on the inner corner of your eye for 1-2 minutes after applying the drops."
knock
knock
Monitor for increased intraocular pressure
2/5
Which of the following is a key nursing assessment when administering Timolol?
Monitor for increased tear production
Check blood pressure and heart rate
Assess for signs of pupil dilation
Monitor your weight daily and report gains of over 2 lb per week
3/5
Which instruction should the nurse include in the teaching plan for the client who is receiving Timolol for the treatment of glaucoma?
Monitor your body temperature for late afternoon onset of fever
Assess your blood pressure once weekly and report any reading less than 90/60
Monitor your breathing for any periods of shortness of breath.
Carbonic anhydrase inhibitor
4/5
Brimonidine is classified as which type of drug?
Beta-blocker
Alpha adrenergic agonist
Prostaglandin analog
Skin rash
5/5
Which of the following is a common side effect of Brimonidine?
Dry eyes and blurred vision
Nausea and vomiting
Hearing loss
Fantastic!
You've unraveled the mummy's secrets and bagged more candy.
Candy obtained
continue
There is only one house left!
Candy obtained
✔️
✔️
✔️
✔️
Dracula's house
Last stop, Dracula's House! Do we dare?
knock
Apply the drops directly to the pupil
1/5
Which nursing intervention is essential when administering Brimonidine eye drops?
Have the patient lie flat for 30 minutes after administration
Wait 5-15 minutes before reinserting contact lenses
Instruct the patient to rub the eyes after applying the drops
knock
knock
2/5
What important instruction should the nurse provide to a patient using Brimonidine eye drops?
"Use the drops only at night to avoid daytime drowsiness."
"Wear contact lenses immediately after applying the drops to help with absorption."
"Stop using the drops if you experience dry eyes or mild irritation."
"Press on the inner corner of your eye after applying the drops to prevent systemic absorption."
3/5
What is the primary function of Tobramycin/Dexamethasone?
Prevents glaucoma
Stops viral replication
Reduces inflammation
Treats bacterial infections
4/5
What nursing intervention is important after applying Tobramycin/Dexamethasone?
Instruct the patient to apply a warm compress
Monitor for increased intraocular pressure
Instruct the patient to lie down for 30 minutes
Advise the patient not to drive until vision is clear
5/5
What should the nurse assess before administering Tobramycin/Dexamethasone eye drops?
Blood pressure and heart rate
Serum electrolyte levels
Visual acuity and signs of ocular infection
Pupil dilation and constriction
You're a legend!
You've bested the one and only Dracula, and your candy bag is bursting.
Candy obtained
continue
You did it!
Your journey has been fang-tastically amazing, and your candy haul is out of this world!
Are you sure you want to go out?
If you exit you will return to the start of the game and you will lose your progress