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Transcript

Timing

Investment subsidies are provided during the project development and construction phases, while operational subsidies are ongoing and provided throughout the project's operational lifespan.

COMPARISON

Focus

Investment subsidies primarily target capital expenditures to reduce upfront costs, while operational subsidies address ongoing operational expenses to ensure service sustainability.

Purpose

Investment subsidies aim to attract private investment and mitigate initial investment risks, whereas operational subsidies focus on maintaining service affordability and reliability over time.

Impact

Investment subsidies support project development and market growth, while operational subsidies ensure continued service delivery and customer satisfaction post-implementation.