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Corso Coding
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Created on October 20, 2024
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Transcript
CODING
Start >
Corso di Coding con Scratch per la Scuola Secondaria di I° grado
Cosa ci servirà:
Account Scratch
Per le prossime lezioni avrai bisogno di un tuo personale account di Scratch. Segui le istruzioni contenute nel video per crearne uno! IMPORTANTE! Dovrai avere sempre con te le credenziali di accesso!
Cosa impareremo:
Esercitiamoci con Scratch
Introduzione a Scratch
Scratch: funzioni avanzate
Fondamenti di programmazione
Fine lavori + autovalutazione
Che cos'è il CODING?
Continua...
Con pensiero computazionale si intende la capacità di risolvere un problema, scomponendolo in parti più piccole e riformulandolo in sottoproblemi, permettendo la risoluzione efficace delle singole parti. Il Coding è uno strumento che ci consente di programmare impiegando il pensiero computazionale.
Lezione 1 - Che cos'è il CODING?
Il pensiero computazionale
VERIFICA
ELABORAZIONE
PROGRAMMAZIONE
ANALISI
Pensiero computazionale risoluzione dei problemi
Lezione 1 - Che cos'è il CODING?
Continua...
Considera tutte le possibili varianti del problema e i casi particolari. Questa fase porta alla definizione di un algoritmo, cioè una serie di istruzioni da eseguire sui dati al fine di verificare i risultati.
ANALISI
Lezione 1 - Che cos'è il CODING?
indietro
La programmazione è la trasformazione dell'algoritmo in un linguaggio adatto ad essere compreso dal computer (linguaggio macchina).
PROGRAMMAZIONE
Lezione 1 - Che cos'è il CODING?
indietro
La fase in cui il computer esegue il programma. Per eseguire tale operazione è necessario immettere dall'esterno i dati di input (da periferiche esterne: mouse, tastiera, scanner ecc...). Al termine del calcolo, il computer mostrerà il risultato su una periferica di output (generalmente il monitor)
ELABORAZIONE
Lezione 1 - Che cos'è il CODING?
indietro
Se il programma funziona, il computer deve dare la risposta giusta non in un solo caso, ma in tutti i casi possibili (cioè secondo le variabili). Se qualcosa non funziona, è necessario tornare alla fase di analisi per trovare e correggere l'algoritmo di programmazione
VERIFICA
Lezione 1 - Che cos'è il CODING?
indietro
Continua...
Insieme strutturato di istruzioni, "scritte" utilizzando un opportuno linguaggio di programmazione (linguaggio macchina), atte a risolvere un dato problema mediante un calcolatore. Un programma è quindi una sequenza precisa di istruzioni che l'esecutore (cioè il computer) esegue alla lettera (anche se è evidentemente sbagliata!) I computer sono solo dei bravissimi e veloci esecutori. Noi programmatori gli forniamo le istruzioni con degli appositi linguaggi di programmazione: Pascal, Java, HTML, ecc...
Lezione 2 - Fondamenti di programmazione
Che cos'è un programma?
Continua...
UNIVOCHE
ESEGUIBILI
CHIARE
Definire cosa si vuole che il programma facciaSuddividere l'operazione in sotto-operazioni sempliciSemplificare le sotto-operazioni fino a quando tutto risulti esprimibile con istruzioni di base del linguaggio di programmazione.
Lezione 2 - Fondamenti di programmazione
Come si scrive un programma?
Per la scrittura di un programma abbiamo detto che sarà necessario scomporre l'operazione (o il problema) in operazioni più semplici (o sottoproblemi). Uno strumento utile per farlo è il diagramma di flusso che è un modo di rappresentare le singole istruzioni e le procedure (algoritmo) in forma grafica.
Continua...
Lezione 2 - Fondamenti di programmazione
Come si scrive un programma?
Un algoritmo è un insieme di istruzioni specifiche da seguire per eseguire un compito, seguendo delle regole. Un modo semplice per rappresentare un algoritmo e visualizzare il processo è attraverso i diagrammi di flusso.
Continua...
Lezione 2 - Fondamenti di programmazione
Che cos'è un algoritmo?
La variabile può essere immaginata come una scatola su cui è scritto il nome della variabile stessa che può contenere un valore. Per usare una variabile dobbiamo quindi definire il suo nome e associare a esso un valore.
I dati in un algoritmo possono essere:
- costanti (per esempio numeri come 12, 732,-15) ;
- variabili.
Continua...
Lezione 2 - Fondamenti di programmazione
Che cos'è una variabile?
Introduzione a Scratch
+ info
Cos'è Scratch?
Scratch è un ambiente di programmazione gratuito, progettato dal MIT (Massachussets Institute of Technology), come strumento di apprendimento della programmazione informatica, il coding!
Sprite
Stage
Lista blocchi
Indice categorie
Zona codice
Ambiente Scratch
Adesso tocca a te...
Introduzione a Scratch
Sequence Sheet // Sequence Title
First Last Name
Subject
Duration
10/15/20XX-12/11/20XX
Learning sessions
- A great title I
- A great title II
- A great title III
Content
What you read: interactivity and animation can make boring content turn into something fun.
Objectives
If you want to provide additional information or develop the content in more detail, you can do so through your oral presentation.
resources
+ info
Sequence Sheet // Title of the Sequence
Evaluation Criteria
- We don't like to bore. We don't want to be repetitive. Communicating as always is boring and doesn't engage. We do it differently.
- We sabotage boredom. We create what the brain likes to consume because it stimulates.
- Pose a dramatic question; it is the essential ingredient to maintain the audience's attention.
Evaluation Evidence
+ info
Learning Objectives
It is often posed subtly at the beginning of the story to intrigue the audience and is resolved at the end.
Visual content is a cross-cutting, universal language, like music.
We are capable of understanding images from millions of years ago, even from other cultures.
We better capture visual content. It is associated with cognitive and psychological mechanisms.
Things come through our eyes, the first image is the one that matters.
We associate visual content with emotions. Our brain is prepared to consume visual content.
Home
We are in the era of the explosion of digital information
Development
Learning Sessions
Learning Session
Learning Session
Learning Session
Close
Interactive visual communication improves communication outcomes on any topic
Home
Prior Knowledge Activator
Start >
Home // Prior Knowledge
Remember what you know
Key Idea
Generate experiences with your content.
Key Idea
Measure results and experiment.
Key Idea
It has a WOW effect. Very WOW.
Key Idea
Activate and surprise your audience.
+ info
+ info
+ info
+ info
Home // Quiz
Check what you know
Sections like this will help you get organized
Let's go!
Home // Quiz
Home // Quiz
Home // Quiz
Home // Quiz
Home // Quiz
Start // Quiz
Quiz completed!
Start
We are in the era of the explosion of digital information
Development
Learning Sessions
Learning Session
Learning Session
Learning Session
Closure
Interactive visual communication improves communication outcomes on any topic
Development
Sections like this will help you organize
Start >
Learning Session
Contextualize your topic
continue >
Development // Learning Session 1
Connectors are a great ally, use them!
Mind Map
Interactivity
Animation
Genially
Content
Ingenuity
Creativity
Projects
Dynamic
Visual
WoW
Video
Presentation
MP4
Infographic
Effects
Development // Learning Session 1
Insert a video
In Insert, select video and include your link. Done! Multimedia content is essential in a presentation to leave everyone speechless. Additionally, this will help you summarize the content and keep your audience entertained.
+ info
Development // Learning Session 1
Here you can put a highlighted title
You can upload an image from your computer or use the resources available in Genially, on the left side of the tool. Leave everyone speechless! And use this space to describe it. To insert an image, you can upload it from your computer or use the resources available within the tool. It is essential for a presentation to have greater visual impact.
+ info
Development // Learning Session 1
Write a great title
You can convince 67% of the audience. This is because visual language facilitates the rapid acquisition of knowledge in an intuitive way. Could it be said that images are the key to success? Evidently.
+ info
Development // Learning Session 1
Timeline
1990
You can add interactivity to your timeline
2000
Also animations to make it fun
2010
The important thing is that everything is appropriate to the topic
2020
And leave your audience speechless
2030
Telling stories with order and hierarchy is essential
Development // Learning Session 1
Key Ideas
They help break the monotony. Use this space to put a great phrase.
They illustrate what you want to tell. Use this space to put a great phrase.
They allow for content synthesis. Use this space to put a great phrase.
They are an aesthetic resource. Use this space to put a great phrase.
They tell stories by themselves. Use this space to put a great phrase.
They keep the brain awake. Use this space to put a great phrase.
Learning Session 1 // Quiz
Check what you know
Sections like this will help you get organized
Let's go!
Learning Session 1 // Quiz
Learning Session 1 // Quiz
Learning Session 1 // Quiz
Learning Session 1 // Quiz
Learning Session 1 // Quiz
Learning Session 1 // Quiz
Quiz completed!
Home
We are in the age of the explosion of digital information
Development
Learning Sessions
Learning Session
Learning Session
Learning Session
Closure
Interactive visual communication improves communication outcomes on any topic
Learning Session
Contextualize your topic
continue >
Development // Learning Session 2
Approach of the Challenge
You can upload an image from your computer or use the resources available in Genially, on the left side of the tool. Leave everyone speechless!
Did you know that... In Genially, you will find more than 1,000 ready-made templates for you to insert your content and customize them, which will help you tell your stories.
+ info
Development // Learning Session 2
Hints for solving the CHALLENGE
Use icons in your presentation
They help break the monotony
They illustrate what you want to tell
They are a support to add additional info
Development // Learning Session 2
This is content to solve the challenge
You can use as a base a photograph or an illustration. The important thing is that it is very attractive to catch your audience's attention.
You can upload an image from your computeror use the resources available in Genially,on the left side of the tool.
Generate experiences with your content.
Engage and surprise your audience.
It is orderly, hierarchical, and structured.
It has a WOW effect. Very WOW.
Make your audience remember the message.
Measure results and experiment.
+ info
+ info
+ info
+ info
+ info
+ info
Development // Learning Session 2
This is content to solve the challenge
Development // Learning Session 2
Solve the Challenge
Sections like this will help you get organized
deliverable
Home
We are in the era of the explosion of digital information
Development
Learning Sessions
Learning Session
Learning Session
Learning Session
Close
Interactive visual communication improves communication outcomes on any topic
Learning Session
Contextualize your topic
continue >
Development // Learning Session 3
Write a title
Tell stories hierarchically.
Write a title
Improve communication on any topic.
Write a title
Matches with your audience...
Development // Learning Session 3
Contextualize your topic with a subtitle
WOW Presentation
- You keep your audience's attention.
- Everyone absorbs the information you have shared.
- You can hear the applause from your audience.
Boring Presentation
- Drowsiness starts to take over your audience.
- No one understood anything about what you have presented.
- You can hear your audience snoring.
vs
Development // Quiz II
Check what you know
Sections like this will help you get organized
Let's go!
Learning Session 3 // Quiz
Learning Session 3 // Quiz
Learning Session 3 // Quiz
Learning Session 3 // Quiz
Learning Session 3 // Quiz
Learning Session 3 // Quiz
Quiz completed!
Home
We are in the era of the explosion of digital information
Development
Learning Sessions
Session of Learning
Session of Learning
Session of Learning III
Closure
Interactive visual communication improves communication outcomes on any topic
Close
Sections like this will help you get organized
Start >
Closure
Review A great headline
A great title
Pose a dramatic question; it is the essential ingredient to keep the audience's attention. It is usually posed subtly at the beginning of the story to intrigue the audience and is resolved at the end.
A great title
We better grasp visual content. Visual content is associated with cognitive and psychological mechanisms. Things enter through the eyes, the first image is what counts. We associate visual content with emotions.
A great title
Our brain is prepared to consume visual content. Some data: 90% of the information we process comes through sight, and we process visual content up to 60,000 times faster than text. That’s why visual communication is more effective.
+ info
+ info
+ info
Close // Quiz
Check what you have learned
Sections like this will help you get organized
Let's go!
Close // Quiz
Correct answer
Here you can include text to congratulate and wish good luck to your audience at the end of the quiz
continue >
Correct answer
Here you can include text to congratulate and wish good luck to your audience at the end of the quiz
continue >
Close // Quiz
Correct answer
Here you can include a text to congratulate and wish good luck to your audience at the end of the quiz
continue >
Close // Quiz
Correct answer
Here you can include a text to congratulate and wish good luck to your audience at the end of the quiz
continue >
Close // Quiz
Correct answer
Here you can include a text to congratulate and wish luck to your audience at the end of the quiz
continue >
Close // Quiz
Correct answer
Here you can include a text to congratulate and wish luck to your audience at the end of the quiz
continue >
Close // Quiz
Quiz completed!
Bibliography
01
Use this great space to write your sources of information. Citing where you got the information is always a plus.
02
The APA Guidelines (Publication Manual of the American Psychological Association) are essential when citing bibliographies.
03
These are a series of guidelines for citing any type of project: thesis, reports, presentations… Whatever it may be!
04
These references include information about the author, the publication date, the title, and the source.
05
Here’s a small guide: Arial or Times New Roman font, 12 pt, 2.0 line spacing, left-aligned and not justified.
06
It is also important to list all the sources you have cited throughout the article. To do this, create a references page after the main body.
Write a great farewell for your audience
Pay attention, because if you want to share your genially, you must publish it first. Don't leave it in draft.
Self-Assessment
You can create an outline to synthesize the content and use words that will stick in your audience's mind.
If you are going to present live, we recommend that you train your voice and practice: the best improvisation is always the most prepared!
Show enthusiasm, smile, and maintain eye contact with your audience: 'The eyes, chico. They never lie.' Leave them speechless.
Numbered ideas are much easier to remember than bullet points.
You can develop the content in more detail through your oral presentation. We recommend that you train your voice and practice: the best improvisation is always the most prepared!
Show enthusiasm, smile, and maintain eye contact with your audience: 'The eyes, chico. They never lie.'
Achieved
To Improve
Drag your rating of what you've learned to its position
Instructions
Have you finished?
‘Your content is liked, but it engages much more if it is interactive’
-Genially
Tip:
Contextualize your topic with a subtitle
Interactivity is the key piece to capture the interest and attention of your audience. A genially is interactive because your audience explores and interacts with it. You can add additional content that excites your audience's brain: videos, images, links, interactivity... Whatever you want!
Attention! In Genially we use AI (Awesome Interactivity) in all our designs, so you can level up with interactivity and turn your content into something that adds value and engages.
Zona codice
La zona codice è lo spazio che ospita la sequenza dei singoli comandi della programmazione. I comandi vengono portati nella zona codice trascinandoli dalla lista dei blocchi e possono essere combinati tra loro grazie ad appositi incastri.
Indice categorie
Contiene la lista delle categorie di blocchi. Cliccando sui singoli pulsanti sarà possibile visualizzare nella lista dei blocchi tutte le operazioni possibili per ogni categoria.
With this feature...
Contextualize your topic with a subtitle
You can add additional content that excites your audience's brain: videos, images, links, interactivity... Whatever you want! To highlight super-relevant data. 90% of the information we absorb comes through sight.
Attention! At Genially we use AI (Awesome Interactivity) in all our designs, so you can level up with interactivity and turn your content into something that adds value and engages.
Tip: Emotional connection or engagement with your content increases when you get your audience to identify with the message you want to convey.
Did you know that...
Did you know that we retain 42% more information when content is animated? It may be the most effective resource to capture your audience's attention.
With Genially templates, you can include visual resources to amaze your audience. You can also highlight a specific phrase or data that will be etched into your audience's memory, and even embed external content that surprises: videos, photos, audios... Whatever you want!
Here you can put a highlighted title
With this feature...
Contextualize your topic with a subtitle
You can add additional content that excites your audience's brain: videos, images, links, interactivity... Whatever you want! To highlight super-relevant data. 90% of the information we assimilate comes through sight.
Attention! In Genially we use AI (Awesome Interactivity) in all our designs, so you can level up with interactivity and turn your content into something that adds value and engages.
With this feature...
Contextualize your topic with a subtitle
You can add additional content that excites your audience's brain: videos, images, links, interactivity... Whatever you want! To highlight super-relevant data. 90% of the information we assimilate comes through sight.
Attention! In Genially we use AI (Awesome Interactivity) in all our designs, so you can level up with interactivity and turn your content into something that adds value and engages.
Sprite
Lo Sprite è il soggetto del progetto, per esempio il gatto riportato in figura. Gli sprite di un progetto possono essere diversi e interagire tra loro grazie ai comandi della programmazione.
With this feature...
Contextualize your topic with a subtitle
You can add additional content that excites your audience's brain: videos, images, links, interactivity... Whatever you want! To highlight super-relevant data. 90% of the information we assimilate comes through sight.
Attention! In Genially we use AI (Awesome Interactivity) in all our designs, so you can level up with interactivity and turn your content into something that adds value and engages.
Lista dei blocchi
Contiene i blocchi che verranno utilizzati per comporre la nostra programmazione. I blocchi sono raggruppati per categoria: movimento, operazioni, sensori, operatori ecc...
With Genially's templates, you can include visual resources to leave your audience amazed. You can also highlight a particular sentence or specific piece of information that will be etched in your audience's memory, and even embed external content that surprises: videos, photos, audios... Whatever you want!
Here you can place a highlighted title
'You know a presentation is WOW when you capture your audience's attention and everyone absorbs the information.'
Genially
You can use this feature...
To highlight super-relevant data. 90% of the information we assimilate comes through sight.
This content is blocked
Tip: Interactivity is the key piece to capture your audience's interest and attention. A Genially is interactive because your audience explores and engages with it.
With Genially templates, you can include visual resources to leave your audience speechless. You can also highlight a specific phrase or data that will be engraved in the memory of your audience and even embed external content that surprises: videos, photos, audios... Whatever you want!
Here you can place a highlighted title
This content is blocked
This content is blocked
Stage
Lo stage è il "palcoscenico" in cui possiamo vedere il risultato della nostra programmazione.
Drag your rating of what you've learned to its position
Attention! At Genially we use AI (Awesome Interactivity)...
...in all our designs, so you can level up with interactivity and turn your content into something that adds value and engages.
This content is blocked
Creare e condividere...
Storie interattive
Giochi e applicazioni
Animazioni
Cosa posso fare con Scratch?
‘Use this space to write a quote. And remember: always name the author’
Author's Name
With Genially templates, you can include visual resources to impress your audience. You can also highlight a specific phrase or piece of information that will be etched into your audience's memory, and even embed external content that surprises: videos, photos, audios... Whatever you want!
Here you can put a highlighted title