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2.2.5: Relationships B/W Ecosystems & Populations Yellowstone
MS: Middle School
Created on October 18, 2024
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Transcript
ENTER
GOALS
Welcome to Yellowstone National Park
History of Protecting Populations
Yellowstone National Park is said to be the first national park in the United States and the world! It was established when president Ulysses S. Grant signed the Yellowstone National Park Protection Act into law in 1872. The park is larger than the state of Delaware and situated in a region that has been volcanically and seismically active for tens of millions of years! Yellowstone National Park is an ecosystem containing many biotic and abiotic factors.
After becoming president in 1901,Teddy Roosevelt used his authority to protect wildlife and public lands by creating the United States Forest Service (USFS) and establishing 150 national forests, 51 federal bird reserves, 4 national game preserves, 5 national parks, and 18 national monuments by enabling the 1906 American Antiquities Act. During his presidency,Theodore Roosevelt protected approximately 230 million acres of public land.
Keystone Species
Species critical to the overall health of an ecosystem
In the late 1800s, grey wolf populations were hunted close to extinction. How would this affect the other species and abiotic factors?
Take a walk to Dragon's Mouth Spring. Observe the environment around the boardwalk. What natural causes could lead to this kind of destruction?
How can ecologists predict the probability of the affects on the Yellowstone ecosystem if hot springs disappeared?
PROBABILITY
The chances of an event occurring
1. Use the graphs below to identify the keystone species. 2. How does the change in population of the keystone species affect the other 3 populations?
Can natural changes be good?
Hmm...this area does not look like the lively, green ecosystem I would expect. What happened to it?
Why don't I see any of the animals I was expecting?
Lesson Overview
Vocabulary
Probability
- examine evidence of the relationships between changes in the ecosystem and changes in populations
- explore the significance of keystone species in ecosystems
Food Web
Ecology
Invasive Species