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Second Conditional - modals

Angel Maximiliano García Gamboa

Created on October 11, 2024

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Second Conditional - Might, could and would

Could

"Could": The past tense of "can" indicates the ability or possibility to do something, suggesting a higher degree of certainty or ability. The example, I could go to the store later implies that the speaker can go to the store but may not necessarily do so. Personal. It depends on the person.

Might

"Might" Is a modal verb used to discuss possibilities, give advice, and ask for permission. It's the past tense of "may" and indicates a possibility or likelihood of something happening. For example, "It might rain later" suggests a possibility of rain occurring. "Might" is slightly politer than "could" and is mainly used in formal contexts. Impersonal. Doesn’t depend on the person.

Second Conditional: Might, Could and Would

Would Suggesting a higher degree of certainty, it implies that the action is more likely to happen and often conveys a sense of intention or preference. For example, "If I had more money, I’d invest it in dogecoins" implies a strong intention to invest if the condition of having more money were met.

Second Conditional: Might, Could and Would

Might Suggests a lower degree of certainty and implies that the action could happen without a strong intention or preference. For example, "If you had more experience in the field, looking for job opportunities might be easier" indicates a possibility but does not convey a strong intention. ---debería

Second Conditional: Might, Could and Would

Could Suggesting a lower level of certainty, it indicates that the action is less likely to occur. It often conveys a sense of potential or possibility. For example, "If I had more time, I could learn a new language" acknowledges that the hypothetical situation is not currently true, but there is a possibility that it could happen in the future. ---podría

“Would" is used when there is a strong intention or preference for the action to happen if the condition is met, "might" is used when there is a possibility of the action happening but without a strong intention, and "could" is used when there is a possibility of the action happening but with a lower degree of certainty.