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phrasal verbs presentation

Kenneth Alexander Morales Román

Created on October 10, 2024

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phrasal verbs

kenneth morales

WHAT ARE?

Definition: Phrasal verbs are expressions made up of a verb combined with one or more particles (usually prepositions or adverbs) that alter the original meaning of the verb. Example: The verb "take" has a different meaning in "take off" (to remove or to ascend) than it does in "take a break" (to pause).

structure of phrasal verbs

Components: Verb: The core action (e.g., "look") Particle: A preposition or adverb (e.g., "up") Example: "Look up" can mean to search for information (e.g., "I will look up the word in the dictionary").

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Common Phrasal Verbs

Break down: To stop functioning (e.g., "My car broke down on the way to work.") Look after: To take care of (e.g., "Can you look after my dog?") Get along: To have a good relationship (e.g., "They get along well.") Give up: To stop trying (e.g., "Don’t give up on your dreams.")
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types of phrasal verbs

Transitive vs. Intransitive

Separable vs. Inseparable:

Separable: Can be split by an object (e.g., "I’ll look the number up" or "I’ll look up the number.")Inseparable: Cannot be split (e.g., "I ran into an old friend.")

Transitive: Requires an object (e.g., "She picked up the book.")Intransitive: Does not require an object (e.g., "He finally woke up.")

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