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Monday- Talking about past activities and routines.pptx

Secretaria de La Mujer PPT

Created on October 5, 2024

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Transcript

English A1

Talk about past activities and routines

Did you cook yesterday?

Yes, I cooked yesterday

Class goals

  • Engage in talking about past activities and routines.
  • Distinguish between the simple past and past continuous.
  • Expand vocabulary related to daily activities.

Class schedule

01

Warm-up

02

Contextualization

03

Grammar

04

Development

05

Practice

06

Wrap up

Warm up

Click on the image and participate in the following wordwall game. You must match each of the images with its respective action (verb).

Contextualization

  • Yesterday I cooked a delicious dinner.
  • Last week I studied with my friends.
  • Last year I married with my husband.
  • Last month she walked through the park.
  • One week ago he stopped smoking.
  • Two years ago she loved me.

Contextualization

Talking About Yesterday: Using Past Simple and Past Continuous

Click here to listen the conversation

1. Sophie: Hi, James! What did you do yesterday?

2. James: Hi, Sophie! I was listening to music when I walked through the park. What about you?

3. Sophie: I cooked dinner while I was watching TV.

4. James: That sounds nice! I was relaxing at home too. I listened to music.

5. Sophie: That's great! Did you do anything else?

6. James: Yes, I stopped by my friend's house when she was studying.

7. Sophie: And what did you do at home afterwards?

8. James: I watched a movie while my sister was cooking dinner.

9. Sophie: Sounds like a good day!

Grammar

Simple past

Past continuous

Simple past

Past continuous

Another example

Grammar

Pronuntiation rules

There are three main ways to pronounce “ed” in English, but before we look at them, let's understand that it is a dull sound and a sonorous sound:

DULL SOUND

SONOROUS SOUND

Grammar

Pronuntiation rules

Although the “ed” ending is added to regular verbs to form the past tense, it is not always pronounced as /ed/. There are three main ways to pronounce “ed” in English:

Third rule: Pronuntiation /ɪd/ The “ed” is pronounced as /ɪd/ when the verb ends in the sounds /t/ or /d/ Example: Want →"Wanted" → /Wantɪd/ Decide →"Decided" → /Decidɪd/

First rule: Pronuntiation /t/ The “ed” is pronounced as /t/ when the verb ends in a dull sound, that is, when there is no vibration of the vocal cords. Example: Relax→"Relaxed" → /relaxt/

Second rule: Pronuntiation /d/ The “ed” is pronounced as /d/ when the verb ends in a sonorous sound, that is, when there is vibration in the vocal cords. Example: Love→"Loved" → /Loved/

Development

Let's learn the past form of the following verbs. Click on the circle and determine how to write each of them:

Development

Read the following text and fill in the blanks according to the past progressive. To do so, consider the following:

I / She / He / It was + verb ing You / We / They were + verb ing

Now click here for read the text

Development

Past simple or past continuous?

Click on the image below. Then, read the sentences and determine if they are in past simple or past continuous.

Practice

Click on the image. Then, look at the images and choose the correct answer:

Wrap up

Create a sentence in the past simple and a sentence in the past continuous using the following verbs. Next, write both sentences in the link below, listen to the pronunciation and then share them with the class.

Walk

Marry

EXAMPLE:

Clap

Relax

1. Yesterday I walked through the park2. My sister was studying the last year

Stop

Cook

Listen

Watch

Study

Love

Past continuous

USE: Continuous action in the past

Subject + was/were + V. ing

  • He was relaxing at home
  • They were walking around the park

Subject + wasn't/weren't + V. ing

  • He wasn't relaxing at home
  • They weren't walking around the park

Was/Were + Subject + V. ing

  • Was he relaxing at home?
  • Were they walking around the park?
Simple past + Past continuous
Simple past + Past continuous
USE: An action interrupts another in the past.
  • First scene: A men sweep
  • Second scene: The phone rings
  • Third scene: The man answer the phone
Past continuous+ WHEN+ simple past
  • I was sweeping when the phone rang
Simple past + WHILE + past continuous
  • The phone rangs while I was sweeping

Simple past

USE: Finished action in the past

Reg: + ed Irreg: 2nd column

+ C

Subject + V

  • Last week he listened music
  • Yesterday I went to the cinema

Subject + didn't + INFINITIVE + C

  • Yesterday I didn't go to the cinema

Did + subject + INFINITIVE + C + ?

  • Did you go to the cinema?

was watching

A day full of

Activities

Yesterday I was having a busy day, I remember that I was watching (watch) TV in the morning while I had breakfast Later, I I was walkin g (walk) to the park when I met an old friend while we were talking (talk), I told her that I was loving (love) the new book I had started reading. Suddenly, it started to rain, so I

was watching

was watching

was walking

was walking

were talking

were talking

was loving

was loving

was stopping (stop) to put on my jacket at the park, there was a small concert, and the crowd was clapping (clap) loudly to the music while the band was playing (play), I noticed that everyone was listening (listen) attentively. After the park, I attended a wedding, the couple was marrying (marry) in a beautiful outdoor ceremony. In the evening, my family and I were cooking (cook) dinner together while we were preparing (prepare) dinner, my brother was studying (study) for his exams in the living room. At the end of the day, I was closing (close) all the windows before going to bed.

was stopping

was clapping

was stopping

was clapping

was listened

was playing

was playing

was listening

was marrying

was marrying

were cooking

were preparing

were cooking

were preparing

was studying

was studying

was closing

was closing