Islamic City
Rodrigo Morán Díaz
Created on September 29, 2024
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Transcript
CitadelThe citadel, often located at the highest point of the city, served as the last line of defense and housed the ruling authority. It was a fortified area that included palaces, administrative buildings, and sometimes military barracks.
Fortress The fortress was a stronghold designed to protect the city from invaders. It featured thick walls, towers, and gates, providing a secure refuge for the inhabitants during sieges.
Medina Walls Walls The medina walls encircled the city, offering protection and defining its boundaries. These walls were often punctuated by gates that controlled access to the city.
Souk The souk, or marketplace, was the commercial heart of the city. It consisted of a network of narrow streets lined with shops and stalls where merchants sold goods ranging from spices to textiles.
Mosque The mosque was the spiritual center of the city, where Muslims gathered for daily prayers. It often featured a large prayer hall, a minaret for the call to prayer, and a courtyard.
Madrasa The madrasa was an educational institution where students studied religious and secular subjects. It typically included classrooms, a library, and living quarters for students and teachers.
Mosque The mosque was the spiritual center of the city, where Muslims gathered for daily prayers. It often featured a large prayer hall, a minaret for the call to prayer, and a courtyard.
Granary The granary was used to store grain and other food supplies. It was crucial for ensuring the city’s food security, especially during times of siege or poor harvests.
Baths Public baths, or hammams, were important for hygiene and social interaction. They featured hot, warm, and cold rooms, and were often elaborately decorated.
Suburbs The suburbs, located outside the city walls, were areas where people lived and worked. They often included agricultural fields, gardens, and additional housing.