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Present Perfect VS Simple Past

Utter Eros

Created on September 29, 2024

Una mappa Interattiva sulla differenza tra Present Perfect e il Simple Past. -Eros Parlante 3^F (2024/2025)

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Transcript

Eros Parlante 3^F 2024/2025
Uses
Words
Present Perfect:
  • It is often used with:
Ever: - Have you ever visited Paris? Never: - She has never been Japan. Yet: - I haven't finished my homework yet. Just: - They have just arrived at the airport. Already: - We have already seen that movie. For: - I have lived in this city for ten years. Since: - He has worked here since 2015.
Present Perfect:
  • actions/experience at a non specified time in the past;
- She has never eaten sushi.
  • situations tha began in the past and continue now.
- They have lived here since 2010.
Simple Past:
  • It is often used with:
Yesterday: - I met my friend yesterday. Last week/month/year: - She traveled to London last week. Two days/one month ago: - They moved to a new house one month ago. Deates in the past: - We got married on June 15th, 2010.

Present Perfect VS Simple Past

Past Simple:
  • finished experience and actions at a definite time in the past.
- I visited Rome last summer.
Forms
Simple Past: Affermative: subj + base form + -ed. subj + irregulare past. - I watched a movie last night. - She went to the park yesterday. Negative: subj + did not + base form. - He did't play football last weekend. Interrogative: Did + subj + base form? - Did you visit your grandparents last month? Short Answers: Yes, + subj + id. No, + subj + did not.
Present Perfect: Affermative: subj + have/has + Past Participle. - I have finished my homework. Negative: subj + have/has + not + Past Participle. - She has not seen that movie. Interrogative: have/has + subj + Past Participle? - Have they travelled to japan? Short Answers: Yes, + subj + have/has. No, + subj + have/has + not.