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ENERGY COMMISSION
Rhoda Kottah
Created on September 27, 2024
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Transcript
Energy Commission
PIP
Regulations
Licences and Permits
Electricity Supply Industry
Introduction and Mandate
Table of Content
InTRODUCTION AND MANDATE
01
Introduction and Mandate
Energy Commission is a company owned by the government, mandated by law , Act, 1997 (Act 541) to regulate and manage the development and utilization of energy resources in Ghana, specifically in electricity , renewable energy and natural gas.
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Introduction
Introduction and Mandate
- To regulate and manage the development and utilization of energy resources of Ghana to ensure the provision of affordable energy supplies.
- License and regulate the technical operations of service providers in the electricity , natural gas and renewable energy supply industry.
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OVERVIEW OF THE ELECTRICITY SUPPLY CHAIN
02
ECG, NEDCO, ENCLAVE; 415V,240V, 11kV, 33kV.
Distribution
GRIDCO; 161kV, 69kV, 225kV, 330kV .
Transmission
VRA, ASOGLI, BUI etc. .
Generation
Overview Of The Electricity Supply Industry
Electricity Supply Chain
LICENCES AND PERMITS
03
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Before any company or entity can operate as a generator, transmitter, or distributor, importer, exporter, retailer or broker of electricity, that entity must obtain the relevant licences as required by the Energy Commission Act 541.
LICENSING
A partnership registered under the incorporated private partnership Act, 1962 (Act 152)
A corporate body registered under the company’s Act, 1963 (Act 179)
A citizen
LICENCE QUALIFICATION AND CONDITIONS
authorizes the licensee to procure, construct and operate an electricity facility to be connected to the national grid (transmission network) to produce electricity for sale to Distribution companies and bulk customers directly or through Electricity Brokers. Up to 20 years
Grid-Connected Generation License
will authorize the license to procure electricity from whole sale supplies to export outside any country. Up to 5 years
Electricity Export License
authorizes the licensee to procure, construct and operate an electricity facility to be connected to a distribution network to produce electricity for sale to the Distribution company and bulk customers directly or through Electricity Brokers. Up to 20 years
Embedded Generation License
TYPES OF LICENCES AND DURATION
Shall authorize a licensed wholesale supplier to import electricity into any country. Up to 5 years
Electricity Import License
Licensed to operate a distribution network and distribute electricity without discrimination to consumers within a specific area. Up to 20 years
Electricity Distribution License
will authorize the licensee to procure electricity from wholesale suppliers for sale to Distribution Companies and Bulk Customers. Up to 20years
Electricity Brokerage License
approve the licensee to oversee and manage the national interconnected network's operation for the transmission of power throughout Ghana and also open access for transmission of electricity within ECOWAS without discrimination. Up to 25 years
Electricity Transmission Supply
will authorize the licensee to procure electricity from wholesale suppliers and sell to consumers without discrimination in the concession designated in their license. Up to 20 years
Electricity Sale (Retail) License
For bulk power purchases, this permits any electricity consumer with a maximum demand for 3 consecutive months or a minimum annual energy consumption of 6 million kWh to negotiate with a wholesale electricity supplier. Up to 60 months or 5 years.
Bulk Customer Permit
permit is obtained in order to begin construction of an electricity infrastructure. up to 24months
Construction Permit
permit is issued to allow a company situate an electricity infrastructure at a particular location after the site has been evaluated by the Siting Committee up to 24months
Siting Permit
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Types of Permits
LICENSING AND PERMITTING FUNCTIONS OF THE COMMISSION
Regulations
04
Regulations aim to establish performance guidelines for electricity supply and distribution, ensuring safety criteria, reliability, and cost- effectiveness
REGULATIONS
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- Review comments with Stakeholders and incorporate comments.
- Submit to the technical committee to review the documents and incorporate comments
- Submit to the Board for review
- Submit to AG and Ministry of Justice, they also review and submit their comments
- AG and Commission engage in a meeting to discuss
- AG forwards it to parliament for pre-laying and goes to the floor of parliament then turns it into a law.
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- Find out if the Ministry has policies on the regulation
- Materials needed (research other countries whether they have similar laws/ policies)
- After compiling data, you start drafting
- Organize in-house review meeting (invite legal, inspectorate, and other departments the law may concern)
- Incorporate comments into the documents you have drafted (comments are from inhouse review meeting)
- Organize a stakeholder meeting which includes everyone affected by the law
HOW REGULATIONS ARE PROCESSED
LEGISLATIVE INSTRUMENTS
05
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Legislative Instruments consists of laws and rules which govern or regulate the Electricity Supply Industry in Ghana.
LEGISLATIVE INSTRUMENTS
SOME LEGISLATIVE INSTRUMENTS
- Electricity Transmission (Technical, Operational and Standards of Performance Rules, 2008 (LI 1934)
- Electricity Supply and Distribution (Standards of Performance Regulations, 2008 (LI 1935)
- Electricity Regulations,2008 (LI 1937)
- Electricity Supply and Distribution (Technical and Operational ), 2005 (LI 1816)
- Electrical Wiring Regulations 2011 (L.I.2008)
Assessment Tool
PERFORMANCE IMPROVEMENT PLAN
06
The PIP defines the initiatives that ECG and NECO will carry out over the 3-years to reduce system losses and improve customer service, and operational and commercial performance, thereby improving ECG’s and NEDCO’s financial performance.
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PERFORMANCE IMPROVEMENT PLAN
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- The initiatives have been developed with these primary objectives:
- Distribution System loss reduction
- Achieving compliance with PIP Guidelines
- Meeting Regulatory Standards of Performance
- System voltages and load balance
- Electricity reliability and availability
- Effective network and customer metering
- Customer satisfaction
INITIATIVES
RELIABILITY REPORT
07
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Report on the ability of a power system to withstand instability, uncontrolled events, cascading failures, or unanticipated loss of system components. Determining, generally using statistical methods, the total electric interruptions for loads within a power system during an operating period.
RELIABILITY REPORT
+ INFO
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