Core Activity 1

uNITED KINGDOM

Industrial Revolution

INFLUENCE

Introduction

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Literature and Arts

British Empire

Team Members & Conclusions

Cultural Impact through the media

Scientific and technoloy innovations

Cultural diversity and inclusion

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3 Reasons why it had a global impact

Industrial Revolution

The Industrial Revolution was a period of major mechanization and innovation that began in Great Britain during the mid-18th and early 19th centuries and later spread throughout much of the world. The Second Industrial Revolution, began during the Gilded Age in the 1870s and continued through World War II. The era saw the mechanization of agriculture and manufacturing and the introduction of new modes of transportation, including steamships, the automobile, and airplanes.

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INVENTIONS

NEGATIVE Impact

Positive Impact

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3 Reasons why it had a global impact

British Empire

Decolonization of the British Empire The new order that emerged after World War II was also the definitive coup de grace for the British Empire, already weakened since the Great War: both Australia and New Zealand soon made it very clear that from a military point of view their interests took precedence over those of the former metropolis, while numerous conflicts broke out in India, aggravated by an unstable economic situation.

KEY POINTS

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3 Reasons why it had a global impact

Literature and arts

British literature is from the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland, the Isle of Man, and the Channel Islands. The article Literature in the other languages of Britain focuses on the literatures written in the other languages that are, and have been, used in Britain. There are also articles on these various literatures: Latin literature in Britain, Anglo-Norman, Cornish, Guernésiais, Jèrriais, Latin, Manx, Scottish Gaelic, Welsh, etc. Irish writers have played an important part in the development of literature in England and Scotland, but though the whole of Ireland was politically part of the United Kingdom from January 1801 to December 1922, it can be controversial to describe Irish literature as British. For some this includes works by authors from Northern Ireland. The United Kingdom publishes more books per capita than any other country in the world.

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3 Reasons why it had a global impact

Scientific and technoloy innovations

The United Kingdom’s scientific and technological innovations have been fundamental to the development of modern society and have had a significant global impact.

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Innovative technologies

Higher education

Discovery

One of the most notable milestones in British scientific history

7% of the world’s published scientific articles

Global economic growth

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Cultural Impact through the media

The cultural impact of British media has been fundamental in shaping how ideas, traditions, and values are shared and perceived, both in the UK and around the world. Since the creation of the BBC in 1922, which marked a milestone in broadcasting, British media have played a key role in shaping modern culture, promoting cultural exchange and international cooperation. From music to cinema and literature, Britain has significantly influenced how cultures are perceived and interpreted globally. As we continue to progress in an interconnected world, it is essential to recognize this cultural legacy while fostering an inclusive dialogue that celebrates the diversity of voices and experiences. The continued promotion of inclusive policies will be crucial to ensuring that this rich diversity remains a source of strength and innovation in the future.

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Challenges and Opportunities

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3 Reasons why it had a global impact

Cultural diversity and inclusion

Cultural diversity and inclusion are fundamental aspects that characterize the United Kingdom, a country shaped by its rich history of interactions and migrations. With a population of approximately 68 million people, the UK is a mosaic of traditions, languages, and cultures that intertwine to form a unique national identity. This diverse environment not only enriches the country’s cultural life but also promotes a sense of belonging and social cohesion.

Linguistic and Cultural Diversity

Inclusion Policies

Global Cultural Contributions

Education and Cultural Awareness

Persistent Challenges

UNIVERSIDAD AUTONOMA DE NUEVO LEON FACULTAD DE INGENIERIA MECANICA Y ELECTRICA

Team: Unit 5

Conclusion

Conclusion

Conclusion

Conclusion

Group: 021. Study Plan:402

Conclusion

Conclusion

Introduction

British culture has played a major role in having a global impact, influencing fields such as economics, politics, science and the arts. Throughout the ages. The UK has been a place of innovation and creativity, where its contributions have left their mark on human history. From the Industrial Revolution, which saw a shift in production and labor, to the expansion of the British Empire, which helped facilitate unprecedented cultural exchange, each stage of the development of British culture has had consequences that transcend its borders. British literature, with iconic works such as Shakespeare and Dickens, addressed universal themes that reverberated across cultures, while scientific and technological innovations from Britain revolutionized entire industries and improved the quality of life globally. In this activity we will look at a few aspects of British culture that have had an impact not only at home, but globally.

The British Empire

Environmental impactsThe British Empire spread plants around the world, which created jobs and farms, but also caused huge environmental destruction. However, the destruction in Saint Helena led to initiatives to preserve the soil and forests, and the British set up national parks to preserve plants.

Had a complex impact on the world, bringing both positive and negative effects:

The British Empire spread British culture, language, technology, and ideas of democracy, good governance, and free speech to many parts of the world. It also provided jobs and professional development for the middle classes, and many missionaries went to the Empire to provide humanitarian aid. The British Empire also brought violence, disease, and famine to the people it colonized. Colonialism can also lead to environmental degradation, economic instability, ethnic rivalries, and human rights violations. For example, the legacy of British colonialism in India includes unemployment, famine, poor sanitary conditions, lack of access to education and healthcare, caste-based oppression, religious violence, and gender-based violence.

United Kingdom

Art's

The Art of the United Kingdom refers to all forms of visual art in or associated with the United Kingdom since the formation of the Kingdom of Great Britain in 1707 and encompasses English art, Scottish art, Welsh art and Irish art, and forms part of Western art history. Increased British prosperity at the time led to a greatly increased production of both fine art and the decorative arts, the latter often being exported. The Romantic period resulted from very diverse talents, including the painters William Blake, J. M. W. Turner, John Constable and Samuel Palmer. The Victorian period saw a great diversity of art, and a far bigger quantity created than before. Much Victorian art is now out of critical favour, with interest concentrated on the Pre-Raphaelites and the innovative movements at the end of the 18th century.

"The British contribution to early Modernist art was relatively small, but since World War II British artists have made a considerable impact on Contemporary art, especially with figurative work, and Britain remains a key centre of an increasingly globalized art world."

Characteristics

Of the Industrial Revolution

• The Industrial Revolution led to inventions that included the assembly line, telegraph, steam engine, sewing machine, and internal combustion engine. • Working for businesses during the Industrial Revolution paid better wages than agricultural work. • The increase in the number of factories and migration to the cities led to pollution, deplorable working and living conditions, and child labor.

United Kingdom

Technology

In terms of government policies, the UK has established strategies to become a technological superpower. The recent strategy from the Department for Science, Innovation, and Technology highlights key areas such as artificial intelligence, semiconductors, and quantum technologies as crucial for its future leadership in innovation. These initiatives aim not only to strengthen the British economy but also to address global challenges through strategic partnerships.

However, despite these significant advances, the UK faces challenges related to ethics and regulation in the use of new technologies. The rapid evolution of the technological field raises questions about privacy, security, and equitable access to innovations. Therefore, it is essential to develop appropriate regulatory frameworks that promote the responsible and ethical use of these technologies.

Conclusion

Scientific and technological innovations in the UK have impacted the history of mankind, changing not only themselves, but also the world. From inventions such as the steam engine, created in the Industrial Revolution, to advances in biotechnology and pharmacology, the UK has been a place of ingenuity that has driven global progress. It is also worth mentioning that the contribution of the British has been of great importance. The development of vaccines, treatments and medical technologies have been instrumental in saving millions of lives, as well as setting standards that are followed around the world. The U.K. has a strong capacity to lead in research and development, and this has enabled crucial discoveries to be made that address problems such as infectious diseases, public health or general welfare.

José Adrian Galvan Garza

Another important aspect to mention is that the UK is a pioneer in areas such as computing, having as an invention the first computer program created by Ada Lovelace.

Conclusion

Diversity and inclusion are important in British society, reflecting its history of interaction and migration. The United Kingdom, being composed of four nations (England, Scotland, Wales and Northern Ireland), is a place full of traditions, languages and cultures that blend together to give the nation a unique identity. Among the most important aspects of cultural diversity in the United Kingdom is the existence of several languages. In addition to English, Welsh is spoken in Wales and Scottish Gaelic in Scotland, reflecting the diversity of the country's languages.

Ramiro Humberto Steele González

The United Kingdom has also been one of the countries that most promotes inclusion and human rights. Through policies and social movements, all Protestant voices are heard and respected. Including initiatives to support minorities and promote equal opportunities in all areas of life such as education and employment.

Conclusion

The decolonisation of the British Empire was an important event that not only contributed to the colonies that were under the rule of the British Empire, but also served as a motivation for the rest of the world, as it had an important impact on other nations to achieve independence and recover their cultural identity, changing the political, social and economic landscape of the world. This impact also led to the struggle for human rights and social justice, influencing movements for liberation and change in various parts of the world. Its legacy is still relevant today, as nations continue to grapple with the consequences of colonisation and work towards a more equitable and just future.

Julio Cesar Valdez Estrada

Conclusion

Before I started to investigate I didn´t realize how the United Kingdom had been one of the most important countries along the history, with my input of the Industrial Revolution I got impressed of how much things they made that today we can say they were a key to our today’s technology, but the thing that got me shocked is that I didn’t know they brought the capitalism to the world, they started the system that today we’re still using and it explains how they transformed rural sectors into a industrial world, and that in consequence brought new work to people and made obsolete other’s work with the arrival of the machines, and that’s another

Omar Reyes Lozano

consequence that I reflected about, and is how the arrival of the machines made a sociocultural change around the world to every single country, we can contemplate that it was such a sweet idea to hear the wage industries promised to people that were used to do another type of word, and the idea that something that is just iron and screws could do your work could be a difficult thing to process at that time. I look around and I reflex about how this topic had important consequences nowadays, even I can say that I believe they had most of the blame of the pollution along the time, however it doesn’t make it less important and I recognize the influence and the importance they have until now.

Conclusion

British literature and art have had a great and lasting impact on culture worldwide, shaping not only the way in which stories are told, but also the way in which human experiences are perceived. From the Renaissance to the contemporary era, literarily and artistically, the UK has been a place of inspiration because of its universal themes. Among the most noteworthy aspects of British literature is its great tradition of works. Authors such as Shakespeare, tackling tragedies and comedies, were influential on generations of writers worldwide. Shakespeare's ability to capture human emotions and interactions has made his plays timeless. Talking now about art, the UK has been the site of important movements that have influenced aesthetics.

Brianna Damara Martínez Vázquez

Conclusion

The impact of the British through the media has been important in spreading ideas, values and traditions. From inventions such as the printing press to televisions and digital platforms, media has played an important role in the way culture is shared and consumed. In the United Kingdom, institutions such as the BBC have been pioneers in setting standards of quality when it comes to disseminating information, making them a worldwide reference. British music had a great global impact, with iconic bands such as The Beatles or The Rolling Stones, leaders of the musical revolution in the 60s. These artists not only made a change in music, but also influenced social and cultural movements, promoting a sense of identity and belonging among younger generations. The variety of musical genres that were born in the UK, from rock to pop and grime, have sounded loud and clear.

Daniela Yire Oviedo Arriaga

Negative Impact

The technological and economic aspects of the Industrial Revolution brought about significant sociocultural changes. In its initial stages it seemed to deepen labourers’ poverty and misery. Their employment and subsistence became dependent on costly means of production that few people could afford to own. Job security was lacking workers were frequently displaced by technological improvements and a large labour pool. Lack of worker protections and regulations meant long work hours for miserable wages, living in unsanitary tenements, and exploitation and abuse in the workplace. But even as problems arose, so too did new ideas that aimed to address them. These ideas pushed innovations and regulations that provided people with more material conveniences while also enabling them to produce more, travel faster, and communicate more rapidly.

As workers left their farms to work in factories for higher wages, it led to a shortage of food production. The sharp increase in the number of factories caused an increase in urban pollution. Sewage flowed in the streets in some cities, and manufacturers dumped waste from factories into rivers. Water supplies were not tested and protected, which eventually led to regulations and laws being enacted. The Industrial Revolution provided an incentive to increase profits, and as a result, working conditions in factories deteriorated. Long hours, inadequate remuneration, and minimal breaks became the norm. Child labor was a significant issue. Health issues arose for many of the factory workers, giving rise to the labor movement throughout the U.S.

With the arrival of the factories it came new work opportunities that involved rural sectors, giving people a chance of having a better wage, making in consequence to improve their lifestyle and having a better housing supply because of the location of the factories they worked at.

New Opportunities

The Industrial Revolution made possible to improve technology thank by the production efficiency, this fact made faster the improve that technology was having along the time. The technology we got because of this is even used nowadays on all the world, making constantly evolve other branches like Health, Math branches, etc...

Improve technology

Another consequence that gave us the production efficiency was that it came with a capitalism system, and remembering that this revolution influenced all the world because of the manufacture efficiency this system gave, a lot of countries wanted to replicate it, taking with it a capitalism system, so the industrial united kingdom revolution helped to consolidate this system around the world.

Capitalism

Impact

With the advent of factories during the 18th century, people began working for companies located in urban areas for the first time. As most of the factories and large companies were located near cities, populations migrated to urban areas searching for jobs, often overwhelming the available housing supply. This led to significant improvements in city planning. Increased innovation disrupted the status quo, bringing new technologies to the masses and leading to higher levels of education. The Industrial Revolution changed how people worked and the technologies available to them, which affected where they lived. It made life comfortable for many, and led to improved working conditions and fair wages.

Positive Impact

Although the Industrial Revolution began more than 200 years ago, it is a period that left a profound impact on how people lived and the way businesses operated. The factory systems developed during the Industrial Revolution are responsible for creating capitalism and the modern cities of today. Business owners (capitalists) began to organize labor centrally into factories and introduced a division of labor to increase output and profitability. Capitalist production incentivized technological change and innovation at an unprecedented rate.

"Production efficiency improved during the Industrial Revolution with inventions such as the steam engine, which dramatically reduced the time it took to manufacture products. More efficient production subsequently reduced prices for products, primarily due to lower labor costs, opening the marketing doors to a new level of customers."

Some Inventions

Such groundbreaking inventions, still used today, include the sewing machine, X-ray, lightbulb, calculator, and anesthesia. Due to the Industrial Revolution's advancements, the world saw the first combustible engine, incandescent light bulb, and modern assembly line used in manufacturing.

• The Steam Engine
• Transportation
• Etc...

Importance of

The decolonization of the British Empire

1.- Human Rights Decolonization was important for the colonies to have the right to govern themselves as they took control of their political, economic and social future. 2.- Global power shift Thanks to this, the balance of world power changed in an important way as the decolonization of certain nations sought to ally themselves with the powers of the time. 3.- Impact on the global economy As time went by, thanks to the decolonization of several nations, they developed their own economy and this led to a change in global trade as more equitable and sustainable economic models were developed.

The British Empire

Key Points

• The British Empire began in the late 1500s under Queen Elizabeth I.
• By 1913 the empire had grown to rule over 400 million people, making it the largest empire in history.
• British government and society benefitted economically from the empire.
• The people colonised by the British had British laws and customs imposed upon them, lost their ability to govern themselves and were, in many cases, violently oppressed.

With the arrival of the factories it came new work opportunities that involved rural sectors, giving people a chance of having a better wage, making in consequence to improve their lifestyle and having a better housing supply because of the location of the factories they worked at.

New Opportunities

The Industrial Revolution made possible to improve technology thank by the production efficiency, this fact made faster the improve that technology was having along the time. The technology we got because of this is even used nowadays on all the world, making constantly evolve other branches like Health, Math branches, etc...

Improve technology

Another consequence that gave us the production efficiency was that it came with a capitalism system, and remembering that this revolution influenced all the world because of the manufacture efficiency this system gave, a lot of countries wanted to replicate it, taking with it a capitalism system, so the industrial united kingdom revolution helped to consolidate this system around the world.

Capitalism

Importance of THE

Literature and Art of the United Kingdom

• The works of Shakespeare and Dickens influenced writers and literary currents in many countries, shaping the modern narrative.
• Movements such as Romanticism and Modernism, managed to redefine the way in which art and literature expressed emotions and thoughts.
• British plays have been adapted all over the world, making them a shared global cultural heritage.

United Kingdom

The discovery of antibiotics

One of the most notable milestones in British scientific history is the discovery of antibiotics by Alexander Fleming, which revolutionized the treatment of infections and has saved millions of lives. This breakthrough marked the beginning of a new era in medicine, where diseases that were once fatal became treatable. Additionally, the discovery of the structure of DNA by Francis Crick and James Watson has been crucial for the development of molecular biology and genetics, opening new areas of research that have enabled advances in personalized medicine and biotechnology.

United Kingdom

Has also been a leader in the development of innovative technologies

James Watt’s steam engine was pivotal to the Industrial Revolution, allowing the mechanization of processes that were previously manual. This advancement not only transformed British industry but also laid the foundation for global economic growth. In more recent times, the country has been at the forefront of technological development with initiatives such as the Dawn supercomputer, designed to address complex challenges in areas like healthcare and climate modeling.

United Kingdom

Education

Higher education in the UK has played a vital role in this innovative drive. Universities like Oxford and Cambridge have been leading research centers, producing a significant number of scientific publications and patents. Between 2004 and 2008, the UK accounted for approximately 7% of the world’s published scientific articles, reflecting its strong commitment to research and development. This scientific output has been supported by technology parks that promote collaboration between academia and industry, thus facilitating the transfer of knowledge and technology.

Importance of THE

Scientific and technoloy innovations

• The impact these innovations had produced are visible on medicine, with the discovery of the antibiotics and the ADN structure, i think United Kingdom has revolutionized the medicine around the world and saved millions of lifes.
• The technology advances from the United Kingdom have transformed economies from a lot of coutries. Nowadays with the invention of the supercomputers we are seeing an advance on medical atention and climatic crisis.
• Having universities with high quality education United Kingdom is the leader of the global scientific investigations.

Importance of THE

British Cultural impact through media

• BBC has been one of the most trusted sources of news and information worldwide, influencing public opinion and setting standards in journalism globally.
• British bands and artists such as The Beatles and Adele not only defined musical genres, but also exported British culture to the world, influencing generations of musicians.
• British film productions and series reached global audiences, influencing aspects such as audiovisual narrative and storytelling.

Key point from

Cultural Impact through the media

BBC and Digital Media The BBC has been a pioneer in setting quality standards for the dissemination of information and entertainment. Through educational and artistic programs, the BBC has facilitated access to British culture for international audiences. In today’s digital era, British media have expanded their reach through online platforms and social networks. This has allowed cultural productions to reach global audiences instantly, fostering an unprecedented cultural exchange. The ability to share content via the internet has democratized access to various forms of art and entertainment, allowing previously marginalized voices to be heard.

United Kingdom

Challenges from the cultural impact through media

Despite the success of British cultural impact through media, challenges related to equitable representation and diversity still exist. Media saturation can lead to cultural homogenization, where local voices are overshadowed by mass productions. Therefore, it is essential to foster a balance between promoting British culture and respecting local cultural traditions.

Importance of THE

Cultural diversity and inclusion

• Thanks to immigration after World War II, British society was enriched with a mix of cultures.
• The United Kingdom has been exemplary in promoting social inclusion, human rights and above all respect for diversity, inspiring similar policies in several countries.
• The diversity in the music, gastronomy and art of the British was a result of multiculturalism, and this same diversity has had a worldwide impact, proposing new traditions that have been adopted throughout the world.

United Kingdom

Linguistic and Cultural Diversity

The United Kingdom is home to multiple languages in addition to English, such as Welsh in Wales and Scottish Gaelic in Scotland. This linguistic diversity reflects the country’s rich cultural heritage and highlights the importance of preserving minority languages as part of the national legacy. The coexistence of different languages fosters an inclusive environment where all voices can be heard and valued.

Untited Kingdom

Inclusion Policies

The UK’s commitment to inclusion is evident through public policies aimed at ensuring equal opportunities for all citizens, regardless of their ethnic background, religion, or gender. Anti-discrimination legislation has been fundamental in creating an environment where people feel safe and respected. Additionally, initiatives to support minority communities have allowed them to express their culture and traditions without fear of marginalization.

United Kingdom

Global Cultural Contributions

The UK’s cultural diversity is also reflected in its artistic and literary production. Authors like Zadie Smith and Salman Rushdie have provided unique perspectives that enrich contemporary British narratives. In the music realm, genres like grime have emerged from diverse urban communities, blending cultural influences to create a distinctive sound that resonates with young people around the world.

United Kingdom

Education and Cultural Awareness

Educational institutions in the UK play a crucial role in promoting cultural diversity and inclusion. Through educational programs that celebrate different cultural traditions, students learn the importance of tolerance and mutual respect. This helps to build a more cohesive society where differences are seen as strengths rather than divisions.

United Kingdom

Persistent Challenges

Despite significant progress in terms of diversity and inclusion, challenges remain. Racial discrimination and the lack of representation in the media are issues that require ongoing attention. It is essential to maintain a proactive approach to address these concerns and ensure that all communities feel valued and represented.

With the arrival of the factories it came new work opportunities that involved rural sectors, giving people a chance of having a better wage, making in consequence to improve their lifestyle and having a better housing supply because of the location of the factories they worked at.

New Opportunities

The Industrial Revolution made possible to improve technology thank by the production efficiency, this fact made faster the improve that technology was having along the time. The technology we got because of this is even used nowadays on all the world, making constantly evolve other branches like Health, Math branches, etc...

Improve technology

Another consequence that gave us the production efficiency was that it came with a capitalism system, and remembering that this revolution influenced all the world because of the manufacture efficiency this system gave, a lot of countries wanted to replicate it, taking with it a capitalism system, so the industrial united kingdom revolution helped to consolidate this system around the world.

Capitalism