Language Development
Claire
Created on September 18, 2024
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Transcript
Stages of Language Development
Prenatal stage (before birth)
Pre-linguistic Stage (0-12 months)
One word stage (12-18 months)
Two word stage (18-24 months)
Early multi word stage (2-3 years)
Complex sentences (3-5 years)
Mastery (5 + years)
In pairs, let's explore each stage together using books, and then we'll all come together as a class to check your answers by clicking on the dots.
Fetal Hearing: Around 25 weeks of gestation, fetuses can hear sounds, including the rhythm of their mother's voice and external noises. This early exposure helps them recognize familiar sounds after birth.
Cooing (6-8 Weeks): Infants start to make cooing sounds, which are soft vowel sounds like "oo" and "aa." Babbling (4-6 Months): They begin to produce repetitive consonant-vowel combinations (e.g., "ba-ba" or "da-da"). This stage is crucial for practicing the sounds of their language. Gestures (8-12 Months): Babies start using gestures like pointing or waving, which helps communicate their needs even before they can speak.
Holophrases: Children begin to use single words (e.g., "milk," "more") to express entire thoughts or requests. These words often represent broader meanings.
Telegraphic Speech: Children combine two words to form simple sentences (e.g., "want cookie" or "big truck"). This marks the beginning of grammatical understanding.
Simple Sentences: Vocabulary expands rapidly, and children start using three or more words in sentences. They begin to grasp basic grammar and sentence structure.
Grammar Development: Children refine their use of grammar, learn to form questions, and use more complex sentences. Vocabulary grows significantly, often reaching hundreds of words.
Advanced Language Skills: By the time children reach school age, they typically have a strong grasp of their native language. They learn to use language for various purposes, such as storytelling, persuasion, and explaining ideas.
Factors that can influence language development
Exposure: Rich language environments, including reading and conversation, greatly enhance vocabulary and comprehension.Social Interaction: Engaging with caregivers and peers fosters communication skills.Cultural Context: The language spoken at home and the cultural practices surrounding communication influence language development.
Encouragement
Opportunity
Class activity
You will be given a number and an instruction.
02:00
How did our activity make you feel? Now this about this from the view of a child.