
SFU-014 - Module 1 (Chapters)
Springpod Team
Created on September 17, 2024
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Transcript
Hello, and welcome, I’m Radhika Jakkula, a Cloud Architect, and I’m your industry expert guiding you through this Springpod For Universities Online Career Readiness Experience, in association with The University of Liverpool. As somebody that has worked in this field for a long time, I’m really excited to invite you and encourage you through an opportunity that could seriously boost your career prospects. Throughout this experience, you’ll be provided with a deep dive into the Information Technology Industry, learn about what it means to work as a Cloud Architect, and get hands on experience with the hard skill of ‘Cloud Strategy’. I’d like to say this - I wish I’d had such an opportunity back when I was studying!Having a comprehensive understanding of Cloud Strategy will give you a real competitive edge - after all, hard skills are the currency of today’s data-driven workplaces. Employers are on the lookout for candidates who not only understand the fundamentals, but can also walk into a job on day one ready to contribute meaningfully. By completing experiences such as this, you’re one step closer to being that candidate. In addition, we’ll be focusing on the all-important soft skill of ‘Decision Making’. This skill allows Cloud Architects to weigh information, consider long-term implications and make well-informed choices. Using soft skills like Decision Making in this field could be what sets you apart from other professionals. You’ll get the chance to complete industry-validated, work-based activities that mimic real-world tasks, complete with learning objectives, model answers, and learning outcomes. By the end of the experience, you’ll earn a certificate of completion - a valuable addition to your CV that shows employers you’re not just another graduate, but a job-ready candidate who stands out. Speaking from personal experience, the blend of these technical skills and interpersonal insights can set you apart from the rest. When I started out, I had to learn many of these lessons on the job. This experience gives you the advantage of developing them before even stepping into the workplace. I’m really looking forward to seeing where your data journey takes you, and guiding you along the way! Warm regards,
Radhika JakkulaCloud Architect
Chapter 1
Information Technology Industry
Chapter 2
What is a Cloud Architect?
Chapter 3
Hard Skill: Cloud Strategy
Shaping your future
Let's start with the basics of the Information Technology Industry. In the next four chapters, we'll explore the key areas and roles you can pursue within this field, along with the latest industry trends. Be sure to take notes as there's a quiz at the end!
Start
Industry Description: Information Technology (IT)
What are the key areas of this industry?
The Information Technology (IT) industry is a rapidly evolving sector that plays a crucial role in driving innovation, enhancing productivity, and supporting the global digital economy. It involves the development, implementation, and management of computer systems, software, networks, and data to enable businesses, governments, and individuals to operate efficiently and securely. Here is an overview of the IT industry, including its key areas, roles, and trends.
What job roles can I pursue?
What are the current trends?
Conclusion
Chapter 1
Index
What we'll cover...
What are the key areas of the IT Industry?
Chapter 1
Software Development
Network and Systems Administration
Cybersecurity
Data Science and Analytics
Cloud Computing
IT Project Management
IT Support and Services
Key areas
Artificial Intelligence and Machine Learning
What job roles can I pursue in the IT Industry?
Click the job roles to reveal more info!
Chapter 1
job roles
Designs, codes, and tests software applications.
Software Developer
Network Administrator
Cybersecurity Analyst
Cloud Architect
IT Support Specialist
IT Project Manager
Manages and maintains an organisation's computer networks.
Protects systems and data from cyber threats and vulnerabilities.
Analyses complex data to extract meaningful insights and inform business decisions.
Oversees IT projects from inception to completion, ensuring they meet goals and deadlines.
Designs and manages cloud-based systems and services.
Provides technical assistance and troubleshooting support to users and organisations.
Develops algorithms and models for AI and machine learning applications.
Data Scientist
Machine Learning Engineer
What are the current trends in the IT Industry?
Artificial Intelligence and Automation
Cloud Computing
Cybersecurity
Data Analytics and Big Data
Remote Work and Digital Collaboration
Blockchain and Decentralised Technologies
5G and Internet of Things (IoT)
Sustainability and Green IT
Chapter 1
Current trends
So, in conclusion…
Chapter 1
Conclusion
The IT industry is a dynamic and ever-evolving field that offers a wide range of career opportunities for those passionate about technology and innovation. From software development to cybersecurity and data analytics, the industry plays a pivotal role in shaping the future of businesses, governments, and society as a whole. As digital transformation continues to accelerate, there is a growing demand for skilled IT professionals who can develop and manage the technologies that drive progress. Aspiring IT professionals can explore diverse roles across the industry, leveraging their technical expertise and creativity to solve complex problems and contribute to the digital future.
Chapter 1
Information Technology Industry
Chapter 2
Chapter 3
Start
What is a Cloud Architect?
Hard Skill: Cloud Strategy
Chapter 2
Index
Cloud Architect
What is a Cloud Architect?
Great job on completing chapter one! In chapter two, we'll dive into a career as a Cloud Architect, exploring the role in detail and focusing on designing, building, and managing cloud computing systems. A Cloud Architect is a professional responsible for creating cloud-based solutions that help organisations optimise their infrastructure, enhance scalability, and improve efficiency.
What are the key responsibilities?
What are the skills and tools needed?
What career path and education is ideal?
What we'll cover...
Summary
What is a Cloud Architect?
Chapter 2
What is a Cloud Architect?
A Cloud Architect is a professional responsible for designing, implementing, and managing an organisation’s cloud computing strategy. This role involves creating the architecture of cloud environments, selecting cloud providers, and ensuring that cloud solutions meet the business's technical and operational requirements. Here is a detailed overview of what a Cloud Architect is and what they do:Cloud Architects focus on building scalable, secure, and cost-effective cloud environments. Their goal is to leverage cloud technologies to enhance business agility, reduce IT costs, and support digital transformation initiatives.In an increasingly digital world, Cloud Architects play a crucial role in helping organisations migrate to the cloud, optimise their cloud infrastructure, and ensure that their cloud services align with business objectives. Effective cloud architecture can lead to improved performance, enhanced security, and greater flexibility.
What are the key responsibilities of a Cloud Architect?
Chapter 2
Cloud Strategy Development
Cloud Solution Design
Cloud Deployment and Management
Security and Compliance
Collaboration and Communication
Continuous Improvement
Key responsibilities
What are the skills and tools needed to be a Cloud Architect?
Cloud Computing Knowledge
Network Architecture
Security Best Practices
Problem-Solving
Cloud Platforms
Infrastructure as Code (IaC) Tools
Cloud Management Tools
Monitoring and Analytics Tools
Chapter 2
Key SKILLS & TOOLS
Communication
KEY SKILLS
COMMON TOOLS
Security Tools
What career path and education is ideal for becoming a Cloud Architect?
career path & education
Educational Background:
Career Progression:
Cloud Architects often have degrees in fields such as computer science, information technology, or systems engineering. Many also gain cloud-specific certifications from cloud providers (e.g., AWS Certified Solutions Architect, Microsoft Certified: Azure Solutions Architect Expert).
Entry-level positions such as Cloud Engineer or Systems Administrator can lead to roles like Cloud Architect, Senior Cloud Architect, or Cloud Solutions Manager. Specialisations within the field include Cloud Security Architect, Cloud DevOps Engineer, and Multi-Cloud Architect.
Chapter 2
So, in summary…
Chapter 2
summary
In summary, a Cloud Architect plays a critical role in designing and managing cloud computing solutions that drive business success. By focusing on cloud strategy, architecture, and security, they help organisations leverage the power of the cloud to achieve greater efficiency, flexibility, and scalability. The work of a Cloud Architect spans from initial planning and design to deployment and continuous optimisation, requiring a combination of technical expertise, strategic thinking, and collaboration skills.
Chapter 1
Chapter 2
What is a Cloud Architect?
Chapter 3
Hard Skill: Cloud Strategy
Start
Information Technology Industry
Chapter 3
Index
Hard Skill: Cloud Strategy
Introduction to Cloud Strategy
Cloud Strategy is a crucial hard skill for Cloud Architects, enabling them to design, plan, and implement cloud computing solutions that align with an organisation's goals and requirements. This skill is essential for developing a strategic approach to cloud adoption, ensuring that resources are efficiently utilised, costs are controlled, and scalability is achieved to support business growth and innovation.
Analysing Infrastructure and Objectives
Tailoring Cloud Models and Providers
Implementing and Optimising Cloud Solutions
What we'll cover...
Continuous Evaluation and Updates
Chapter 3
Hard Skill: cloud strategy
The initial step in cloud strategy involves comprehensive analysis and planning. Cloud Architects work closely with stakeholders to understand the organisation’s current infrastructure, business objectives, and specific needs. This analysis includes evaluating existing IT assets, identifying potential cloud services that could enhance operations, and assessing risks associated with cloud adoption, such as data security and compliance concerns. Architects consider factors like workload types, performance requirements, and budget constraints when crafting a cloud strategy that aligns with the organisation's overall goals.
Once the analysis is complete, Cloud Architects design and develop a tailored cloud strategy. This involves selecting the appropriate cloud model—public, private, or hybrid—and determining the right cloud service providers (e.g., AWS, Azure, Google Cloud) based on the organisation’s needs. The strategy includes detailed plans for migration, integration, and management of cloud resources. Architects also establish governance frameworks to ensure consistent and secure cloud operations, including policies for data management, access control, and disaster recovery.
Chapter 3
Hard Skill: cloud strategy
With the strategy in place, Cloud Architects oversee the implementation and continuous optimisation of cloud solutions. This includes managing the migration of applications and data to the cloud, ensuring minimal disruption to business operations. Architects monitor cloud performance, optimise resource usage, and make adjustments as needed to improve efficiency and cost-effectiveness. They also ensure that the cloud infrastructure remains secure, scalable, and aligned with evolving business needs, incorporating the latest cloud technologies and best practices.
Ongoing evaluation and adjustment are critical components of cloud strategy for Cloud Architects. As technology evolves and business requirements change, the cloud strategy must be regularly reviewed and updated. Cloud Architects must stay informed about emerging trends and innovations in cloud computing, such as artificial intelligence (AI) and machine learning (ML) integration, to ensure that their organisation’s cloud strategy remains competitive and effective.
Chapter 3
Hard Skill: cloud strategy
In summary, Cloud Strategy is a fundamental hard skill for Cloud Architects that involves in-depth analysis, strategic planning, and continuous optimisation of cloud computing solutions. By mastering this skill, Cloud Architects can design and implement cloud strategies that drive organisational efficiency, scalability, and innovation, ensuring that the cloud infrastructure supports long-term business success.
That's a wrap!
Mark this section as complete to access the quiz and test your knowledge!
Exploration of blockchain for secure transactions, supply chain management, and digital identity verification.Interest in decentralised applications (DApps) and cryptocurrencies.
Expertise in designing and managing network infrastructures, including virtual networks and security groups.
Cloud Strategy Development
Defining Cloud Requirements: Collaborating with stakeholders to understand business needs and translate them into cloud solutions.Choosing Cloud Providers: Evaluating and selecting cloud service providers (e.g., AWS, Microsoft Azure, Google Cloud) based on performance, cost, and capabilities.
Growing use of AI to automate processes, improve decision-making, and enhance user experiences.Expansion of AI applications in areas like healthcare, finance, and customer service.
Knowledge of cloud security frameworks and the ability to design secure cloud environments.
Increased demand for remote work solutions and digital collaboration tools.Growth of virtual teams and the need for secure, efficient online communication platforms.
Artificial Intelligence and Machine Learning
- Focus: Developing intelligent systems that can learn and adapt.
- Applications: Natural language processing, computer vision, robotics, recommendation systems.
- Tools: Machine learning frameworks (TensorFlow, PyTorch), AI platforms (IBM Watson), data processing libraries (NumPy, Pandas).
Deep understanding of cloud platforms (AWS, Azure, Google Cloud) and their services.
Cloud Solution Design
Architecting Cloud Solutions: Designing the overall structure of cloud environments, including networking, storage, and computing resources.Infrastructure as Code (IaC): Implementing cloud infrastructure through code to ensure consistency, scalability, and automation.
AWS Identity and Access Management (IAM), Azure Security Center, Google Cloud Security Command Center.
Increasing adoption of cloud services for scalability, flexibility, and cost-effectiveness.Continued growth in hybrid cloud solutions, combining public and private cloud environments.
Terraform, AWS CloudFormation, Azure Resource Manager.
Collaboration and Communication
Working with IT Teams: Collaborating with developers, IT operations, and security teams to ensure that cloud solutions meet technical requirements.Stakeholder Communication: Presenting cloud strategies, designs, and progress updates to business leaders and other stakeholders.
IT Support and Services
- Focus: Providing technical support and services to end-users and organisations.
- Applications: Helpdesk support, system troubleshooting, IT consultancy, managed services.
- Tools: Remote desktop software, ticketing systems, IT service management (ITSM) platforms.
Network and Systems Administration
- Focus: Managing and maintaining computer networks and systems.
- Applications: Network security, server management, cloud computing, virtualisation.
- Tools: Network monitoring tools, firewalls, routers, operating systems (Linux, Windows Server).
Growing reliance on data-driven decision-making across industries.Expansion of big data technologies to handle and analyse large volumes of complex data.
CloudWatch, Azure Monitor, Google Stackdriver.
Continuous Improvement
Cloud Optimisation: Continuously reviewing and optimising cloud architectures to improve efficiency, performance, and cost-effectiveness.Staying Updated: Keeping up with the latest cloud technologies, tools, and best practices to ensure that cloud solutions remain cutting-edge.
Cloud Computing
- Focus: Delivering computing services over the internet.
- Applications: Cloud storage, software as a service (SaaS), infrastructure as a service (IaaS), platform as a service (PaaS).
- Tools: Cloud platforms (AWS, Microsoft Azure, Google Cloud), containerisation (Docker, Kubernetes), cloud management tools.
Kubernetes, Docker, Jenkins.
Emphasis on reducing the environmental impact of IT operations through energy-efficient technologies.Adoption of sustainable practices in data centres, cloud services, and electronic waste management.
Cloud Deployment and Management
Deployment Planning: Overseeing the deployment of cloud solutions, ensuring that they are properly configured and integrated with existing systems.Resource Management: Monitoring and managing cloud resources to optimise performance and minimise costs.
Strong problem-solving skills to address complex cloud architecture challenges.
Cybersecurity
- Focus: Protecting systems, networks, and data from cyber threats.
- Applications: Threat analysis, incident response, penetration testing, encryption.
- Tools: Antivirus software, intrusion detection systems (IDS), security information and event management (SIEM) systems.
Software Development
- Focus: Designing, coding, testing, and maintaining software applications.
- Applications: Web development, mobile apps, enterprise software, gaming.
- Tools: Programming languages (Java, Python, C++), Integrated Development Environments (IDEs), version control systems (Git).
Security and Compliance
Security Architecture: Designing cloud environments with security best practices, including data encryption, access controls, and threat detection.Compliance Management: Ensuring that cloud solutions comply with relevant regulations and industry standards (e.g., GDPR, HIPAA).
IT Project Management
- Focus: Planning, executing, and overseeing IT projects to ensure they meet objectives.
- Applications: Software development projects, system implementations, IT infrastructure upgrades.
- Tools: Project management software (JIRA, Asana, Trello), Agile methodologies, Gantt charts.
Deployment of 5G networks to support faster, more reliable connectivity.Expansion of IoT devices in smart homes, cities, and industries, driving the need for robust network infrastructure.
Rising importance of cybersecurity in protecting sensitive data and infrastructure.Emphasis on developing advanced threat detection and response systems to combat evolving cyber threats.
Data Science and Analytics
- Focus: Extracting insights from large datasets to inform decision-making.
- Applications: Predictive analytics, business intelligence, machine learning, big data.
- Tools: Data visualisation tools (Tableau, Power BI), statistical software (R, SAS), databases (SQL, NoSQL).
Excellent communication skills for collaborating with teams and explaining complex cloud concepts to non-technical stakeholders.
AWS, Microsoft Azure, Google Cloud Platform.