Genial Timeline

The History of PSYCHOLOGY

-Functionalism: acts and functions of the mind-Defined elements of the mind-Questioned how people came to carry out behaviours.-How people a dapted to their environments.

RenaissanceXV - XVI

- Advances in Biology- Attention shifts from Psych to Bio> Hormones, genetics and chemical reactions used as justifications for some human behaviour

Ancient Greece (BCE)

-Greek philosophers first had ideas of human experience and nature of being. (layed the foundation)Plato -Theory of Forms-Political ScienceAristotle-Political Science-The soul/mind (psyche)Socrates-Socratic Method > focus on critical thinking, ethics and virtue

Scientific Revolution XVII

-Dualism was introduced by Descartes, dualism seperates the body and mind. Some important figures include Machiavelli and Montaigne. Nature vs Nuture was intrduced by Francis Galton.

-Marina

Wilhelm Wundt 1879

-Wilhelm established the first experimental psychology lab.- This was an important moment for the begining of psychology as a science.- Focused on counscious mind experiences - Introspection

William James 1980

-Behaviourism was utilised to understand mental processes.-First drug to treat depression came out-Important figures in this time include Noam Chomsky and George Miller

Cognitive Revolution 1950s

TODAY (1980)

- Technological advances have been made- Neuroscience -Neurotechnology-AI in Psychology- Innovative therapy methods The world of psychology is benefiting greatly from our superior technology and resources

1970s

- Homosexuality removed from the DMS- Gender and culturally traditional norms were challenged.- More inclusive research

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