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Transcript

Topic: Present and Past Tenses

1. PROJECT

Do you like cooffee or tea ?Does she play the ´piano?

Do / does + Subject + veb in verb to be we use ''are''

You do not (don't) like spicy food.He does not (doesn't) play an instrument .

Subject + do not / does not + verb

She studies French in school.They enjoy hiking in the mountains

Question
Negative
Estructure
Estructure

Subject + verb + complement

Estructure:
Afirmative

The present simple is a verb tense that used to talk about abitual actions , geneal facts or permanent situations .

Present simple

Are we having lunch together today?Is he taking a break at the moment?

Verb to be + Subject + Verb ing + Complement + ?

Subject + Verb to be + not + verb ing

Estructure
Question

You are not studying for the test today.I am not watching that series anymore.

Estruture
Negative

I am learning to cook nwe recipes .He iS reading in interesting book right now.

Subject + Verb to be + (am ,is ,are)+ Verb ing

Actions in progress , actions that are happening right now

Afirmative
Estruture

Present countinouns

Did you enjoy your vacation?Did she write an article for the magazine ?

We did not eat dinner at the restaurant .He did not call his friend after the meeting.

I finished my book las night.She learned to play the guitar when she was a child.

Do /does + Subject + Verb + Complement +?

Subject + Auxiliary do/ does not + verb + Complement

Subject + verb in the past + Complement

Question
Estructure
Estructure
Negative
Estructure
Afirmative

It is used to describe actions that began and ended at a specific time in the past .

Simple past

Was he practicing his speech when you arrived ?Were they shopping for groceries yesterday?

He was not (wasn't) watching the news when i called him.We were not (weren't) playing outside because it was raining .

I was jogging in the park when i saw you.She was cooking dinner while listening to music.

Was /Ware + Subject +Gerund verb + Complement +?

Subject + Verb (to be ) + not + ing verb + complement

Subject + Verb (to be) + ing verb + Complement

Question
Estructure
Estructure
Negative
Afirmative
Estructure

Actions in progrese , is used to describe actios that were in progress at an indicated time .

Past countinouns