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Temas del primer parcial

Would like

Would is a modal auxiliary verb used in English to talk about hypothetical situations in the affirmative, negative and interrogative. It is normally used in the second conditional. It does not have a literal translation. Would like is an English construction used to make requests in a polite manner. I would like … means “I would like”, “I would like”, “I would like”.Would like is also used to express wishes.Would like is also used in questions to make offers.It is used in any context of everyday life, such as in a restaurant or in a business.I want is a less polite, more direct and informal construction than I would like for ordering, which is only used in familiar contexts.It's a more formal and polite way of saying ''want''.The structure is usually subject+would like+´(noun present infinitive verb) .The subject and would are often contracted. .

Examples : POSITIVE ; WOULD LIKE +OBJECT+TO+INFINITIVE.SHE WOULD LIKE TO LEAVE SHE WOULD LIKE TO TRAVEL TO PARISNEGATIVE; S+WOULDN`T+TO+COMPLEMENTI WOULDN'T LIKE TO MOVE TO ANOTHER CITY. WOULDN'T TO BE A DOCTOR .INTERROGATIVE; WOULD+S+LIKE+TO+COMPLEMENT,WOULD YOU LIKE SOME COFFE? WOULD YOU LIKE SOME CHOCOLATE CAK?.

We often use the present continuous to talk about the future, especially about future plans when we have decided on a time and a place with other people. We normally use a future time expression, e.g. tomorrow, next week, at 7, etc.The structure for using the Present Continuous for future plans is the same as for current actions:Affirmative: Subject + Am/Is/Are + Verb(ing)Negative: Subject + Am/Is/Are + Not + Verbing)Question: Am/Is/Are + Subject + Verb(ing)? EXAMPLES:-THEY ARE MOVING TO TEXAS IN TWO WEEKES .-VALERIA IS EATING STEAK NEXT WEEK.NEGATIVE - IT ISN'T RAINING-I'M NOT READING A BOOKINTERROGATIVE-AM I RUNNING FOR THE PARK?ARE THEY PLAYING IN THE PARK?

PRESENT CONTINUOS (FUTURE ARRANGEMENTS)

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have/has +past participle -Actions that sarted in the pat and have continued up to the present.Must use or for to use this way.-Actions that started in the past and continue in the presentAs we mentioned above, when an action starts in the past and continues in the present, the present perfect is the appropriate tense to express that relationship.-Structure of the present perfect tenseThe present perfect tense is made up of two parts. On the one hand, the auxiliary verb to have is used in the present and conjugated correctly, and then, the past participle of the main verb.-To form the past participle, it is important to remember that regular verbs are formed by adding -ed at the end. But also, keep in mind that there are many irregular verbs for which you must consult their correct form in the past participle.pRESENT PERFECT AFFIRMATIVE:Sujeto + to have + past participle + complementoEXAMPLESShe has visited the country several times. Ronald and Emma have been friends for five years.

Present perfect

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PRESENT PERFECT NEGATIVE;Sujeto + to have + not + pasado participio + complementoEXAMPLESThey have not travelled in the last two years.Carrey hasn’t completed high school yet. PRESENT PERFECT INTEROGATIVE;HAVE+SUNJECT+PAST PARTICIPLE.

have/has+past participleAlreadyi have finishedi have already finishedYetI haven`t finishedIhaven't finishes yet

PRESENT PERFECT

Justi have finishedi have just finishedEver have you ever have you ever failed a class