STATES

SARA MAC GREGOR CUEVAS

States: Powers and Authority

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STATE

“a community which consists of a territory and a population subject to an organized politicalauthority.”

Population

Every state must have a permanent population. This doesn't mean that every inch of the territory must have people living on it, but there should be a stable population living within its borders.

Territory

A state must have a defined territory. Including land, water, and airspace and the boundaries should be defined, although conflicts over borders tend to exist.

Government

A state must have a government that can have control over its territory. This government should have the authority not only to make, but to enforce laws as well.

Sovereignty

A state must be independent and free from foreign control. Meaning that it has the power to make its own decisions and govern its affairs without other states interfering.

Capacity to enter into relations with other states:

A state must be able to have diplomatic relations with other countries. Including the power to negotiate treaties and agreements.

The elements of a state are crucial not only for the functioning of a nation, but its existence. They provide the structure for political organization, international relations, and the protection of the citizens' rights.

How do you think that those elements should change in order to have a better government in the future?

importance of the elements of the State

In order to have a better government in the future, the elements of a state need to evolve and changeso that governments can create a better future for their citizens and contribute to world that is more just and sustainable.

Grant, J. (2010). International law essentials. En Edinburgh University Press eBooks (pp. 41-53). https://doi.org/10.1515/9780748698400Grant, J. (2010). International law essentials. En Edinburgh University Press eBooks (pp. 55-69). https://doi.org/10.1515/9780748698400

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