Fundamentals of English 1

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– lengua adicional al español 1

Fundamentalsof english

Interrgoative sentences

INDEX

Negative sentences

Personal Pronouns

Affirmative sentences

Verb "to be"

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Do you know what pronouns are?

Personal Pronouns

Tiger Woods plays golf.He plays golf.

What are they?

Personal pronouns are words that replace the noun (name).

Personal Pronouns

Examples of personal pronouns

5.

Intensive

I myself am responsible for the project.She herself made the cake

4.

Reflexive

I need to concentrate on myselfShe was talking to herself

3.

Object

They bought me a cakeHe gave her a present

2.

Possessive

The laptop is mineThat shirt is hers

1.

Subject / Nominative

I take the buss to workShe is going to the store

- You -

- He -

- They -

- She -

- It -

- I -

- You -

- We -

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VerbTo be

He is - He'sShe is - She'sIt is - It's

You are - You'reWe are - We'reThey are - They're

I am - I'm

ser - estar- haber - poder (permiso)

Verb To be

3.

2.

1.

Used to show tha status or characteristics of someone or something

is

3rd person

are

2nd person

am

1st person

• I am happy

• She is young

• You are tall

• It is wet

• I am Mexican

• He lives in Monterrey

• They are 29 years old

to be + adjective

To describe people, things and feelings.

to be

To give personal information

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estructura de las oraciones

Sentencesstructure

Affirmative Sentences

Structure

Subject + verb "to be" + complement

Eso es una bicicletaNosotros somos amigosUstedes son actoresEllos son inversores

Yo soy doctorTú eres un ingenieroEl está enfermoElla es una persona divertida

It is a bicycleWe are friendsYou are actorsThey are investors

Examples

I am a doctorYou are an engineerHe is illShe is a funny person

Negative Sentences

Structure

Subject + verb "to be" + not + complement

Eso no es una bicicletaNosotros no somos amigosUstedes no son actoresEllos no son inversores

Yo no soy doctorTú no eres un ingenieroEl no está enfermoElla no es una persona divertida

It is not a bicycleWe are not friendsYou are not actorsThey are not investors

Examples

I am not a doctorYou are not an engineerHe is not illShe is not a funny person

interrogative Sentences

Structure

Verb "to be" + subject + complement + ?

¿Es una bicicleta?¿Somos amigos?¿Ustedes son actores?¿Ellos on inversores / inversionistas?

¿Soy doctor?¿Eres un ingeniero?¿Está enfermo?¿Es una persona divertida?

Is it a bicycle?Are we friends?Are you actors?Are they investors?

Examples

Am I a doctor?Are you an engineer?Is he ill?Is she a funny person?

samuel salinas - inglés 1 - ucnl

THANK YOU

¿Qué son los pronombres? - pronombres - ejemplos de su uso - practica

Pronunciación de los pronombres personales en inglés y su significado en español

1. Ser

• He is smart – Él es inteligente

• It is cold today – Hoy está haciendo frío

• Is there anybody inside? – ¿Hay alguien adentro?

• Tell her she is not to open the door to strangers – Dile que (ella) no puede abrirle la puerta a extraños

Significado del verbo to be