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Learning EvidenceStage 1

Team #62189798-Bárbara Carranza Cárdenas2190297-Aaron Alejandro Cerda Zúñiga2189593-Gael Helaman Mendoza Gongora2189908-Bárbara Jocelyn Vázquez Morales2190079-Diego Alberto Villegas Aranda

uNIT 2-LESSON 3

UNIT 1-LESSON 5

unit 1-Lesson 4

UNIT 2-LESSON 1

Unit 1-Lesson 3Action & stative verbs

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Stative verbs describe a state or condition rather than an action. They indicate feelings, thoughts, perceptions, or relationships. For example, in the sentence "He understands the problem," "understands" is a stative verb because it reflects a state of comprehension rather than an action. Stative verbs are often used to describe something that is static or unchanging.They are often used in simple present sentences.

Unit 1-Lesson 3

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Action & Stative Verbs

Action verbs are words that describe an action or activity performed by the subject of a sentence, it can be someone or something. For example, in the sentence "She is dancing in the park," "dancing" is an action verb because it describes what she is doing. These verbs are essential for conveying what happens in a sentence and are key to effective communication.These verbs can be used in present continous sentences.

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Unit 1-Lesson 3

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Action & Stative Verbs

Some verbs can be bith action verbs and stative verbs. For example, have is stative when it means to own:-He has an umbrella.But have can also mean to experience or to eat. Then it's an action verb and can be used in the present continous:-He's having fun.-We're having breakfast.

Subj. + would rather + verb phrase

To express preferences, it's similar to ´prefer'

Simpler forms

Would rather...

Unit 1-Lesson 4

Would rather + verb phrase + than + verb phrase

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To compare two actions. In questions, you can use or to compare two options.

You don't need to use the than clause if you already know what is prefered or compared.

BRIEF NOTE

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VOCABULARY

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example: Jocelyn prefers to read novels rather than non-fiction

example: Aaron doesn't like the movies of Harry Potter, he prefers to read the books.

example: I prefer cooking to washing the dishes.

we use the same structure with gerunds:

example: Helaman prefers basketball to soccer.

use prefer to and rather than to compare two verb phrases

Prefer can also be followed by a verb in base form

it's used to compare two nouns

prefer + to + verb (rather than + verb)
prefer + noun + to + noun

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unit 1- lesson 5

the book or the movie

example: Diego thinks that 'The Office' is not as good as 'The Big Bang Theory'

example: X: Would you like some lemonade?Y: Thanks, but I would (1 'd) prefer soda

we use this structure to say that one thing is less than another

it's used when we talk about a choice you're making right now

not as + adjetive + as
Would you prefer

brief note

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Subject + verb "to be" (am/is/are) + going to + base verb.

will V subj. + will not + BF + C. wont

We can speak about the future using will or be going to

¨Be going to¨ can be used for descisions and definite plans made before speaking

Be going to

Unit 2-lesson 1

Future tense with will and be going to

Will

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‘Will’ can be used for general predictions based on opinions and beliefs, offers, immediate decisions, and future facts.

Vocabulary

Must, can't

Near certainty

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Should, ought to

Strong possibility

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Could, may, might

Modals of possibily

Unit 2-Lesson 3

A modal adds meaning to the main verb. Modals of possibility say how sure you are about something.

Possibility

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Be on way

Look forward to

Run late

Miss

Grandchildren

Niece

Mother-in-law

Nephew

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Vocabulary of this unit

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Exmples: A fantasy film could capture your imagination with its mythical creatures.That new romantic comedy may be the perfect film for a date night.The horror movie might be too scary for younger children.

Examples with stative verbs

-Do you care about the environment?-They promise to support you no matter what.-I wish I could travel more often.-The kitchen smells of fresh bread.-She owns a collection of rare antiques.

Examples with action verbs

-She is running in the park.-They are painting the house.-He is reading a book.-The dog is barking at the mailman.-I am writing a letter.

Exmples: They should review the document before submitting it.She ought to see a doctor if her symptoms persist.

Exmples: He must finish his homework before going out with friends.That can’t be the right address; we’ve been driving for hours.

grammar practice

BRIEF NOTE

Would rather + than has the same meaning as prefer + to. I would rather play videogames than watch TV= I prefer playing videogames to watching TV

grammar practice
brief note:

if you have no preference, you can use the expression <as much as>ex: I like comics as much as novels

I am going to visit my grandma.

Examples:

Marty is going to travel back in time to 1955 with the help of the DeLorean.

Short form of would

-I'd rather watch a nature show-He'd rather go to Paseo La Fe

Examples:

-De la Rosa would rather play football soccer-Nico would rather watch a reality show-Regina would rather change the channel

Nature show

Sitcom

Soap opera

News

Reality show

Remote

EXAMPLES

Would you rather?

-Would you rather be an Alien or Superhero?-Would you rather travel in time or stop time?

Would rather.... than

-I would rather look like a Monkey than sound like a monkey-I would rather go to Citadel than Paseo la Fe

Anakin will be Darth Vader in the future.

I will go to Fundidora with Dana this Sunday

Examples: