Failure to Rescue - Snapshot 1
learnandlive.rachel@gmail.com
Created on August 18, 2024
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Transcript
Snapshot 4
Snapshot 3
Snapshot 2
Snapshot 1
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Snapshot 1 (Admission) Checklist:
- Existing medication list
- New case information
- Resources regarding normal lab ranges
- Submit findings
Patient History
Submit Findings
Instructions: Review the snapshot 1 checklist and make note of what seems normal or out of range. Select submit findings after reviewing the patient's information.
Lab Ranges
Medication
New Case Information
Case #: ABC 123
Mary Rescueme
Compare Mary's lab results to normal ranges to uncover findings about the patient's case. (You can draw on this page using the pencil in the top right corner).
Normal Lab Ranges
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Submit Findings
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ChronoChart 3K
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ChronoChart 3K
The patient’s initial hemoglobin level was 10.2 g/dL, and her hematocrit was 32%.
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The patient's comprehensive medical history and current symptoms are important to consider to make an informed diagnosis. The integration of her chronic conditions with presenting symptoms provides a clear, evidence-based rationale for selecting chronic kidney disease and ongong vaginal bleeding as the most likely underlying cause of her lab results.
Chronic kidney disease and ongoing vaginal bleeding
Considering her symptoms and medical history, what is the most likely underlying cause of these lab findings?
The patient’s initial hemoglobin level was 10.2 g/dL, and her hematocrit was 32%.
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The patient's initial lab results showed a BNP level of 740 pg/mL, a serum creatinine of 1.4 mg/dL, hemoglobin of 10.2 g/dL, and hematocrit of 32%.
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[insert rationale for information and connection to failure to resuce]
BNP level and serum creatinine
Which combination of these lab values most significantly contributes to her diagnosis and management plan for acute heart failure?
The patient's initial lab results showed a BNP level of 740 pg/mL, a serum creatinine of 1.4 mg/dL, hemoglobin of 10.2 g/dL, and hematocrit of 32%.
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[insert rationale for information and connection to failure to resuce]
Decreased cardiac output leading to fluid retention
Considering the patient's initial presentation with dyspnea, orthopnea, and bilateral pedal edema, which underlying pathophysiological mechanism is most likely responsible for these symptoms?
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Snapshot 4
Snapshot 3
Snapshot 2
Snapshot 1
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- Mary's labs show low hemoglobin and hematocrit, and her BNP signifies acute heart failure
- There is a risk of cognitive bias if focus is anchored on the heart failure and does not include an assessment of the vaginal bleeding pattern, including quality, quantity, and timing
You have discovered the following about patient Mary Rescume.
Snapshot 1
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Resources
Medication & Orders
New Case Information
Case #: ABC 123
Mary Rescueme
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Case Notes: Nurse focused on heart failure condition. Did not include assessment of vaginal bleeding pattern (quality, quantity, and timing). Summary: Cognitive bias Failure to Recognize
Initial Assessment Patient experiencing dyspnea, orthopnea, and bilateral pedal edema. Vitals: Blood pressure: 160/90 mmHg Heart rate: 110 bpm Respiratory rate: 24 breaths/min Temp: 99.0◦F Oxygen saturation of 88% on room air Diagnostics and LabsECG: sinus tachycardia | BNP 740 pg/mL | serum creatinine is 1.4 | WBC 6.5 |sodium 135 | potassium 3.9 | calcium 10.5 | hemoglobin 10.2 | hematocrit 32%
New Case information
Patient Name (Age: 64): Mary Rescueme DOB: February 1960
April 12, 2024 Patient admitted to telemetry unit for medical management of heart failure exacerbation, further stabilization, fluid balance monitoring, and oxygen monitoring to optizmize her for elective hysterosocpy with dilation and curettage (D&C) for post menopausal bleeding.
Medical history Systolic heart failure, hypertension, coronary artery disease, percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) with drug-eluting stent placement in the RCA, diabetes mellitus type 2, and chronic kidney disease stage 3. Fairly active at baseline.
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Patient History
Patient Name (Age: 64) DOB: February 1960
March 2024 Patient exprienced progressive, debilitating fatigue, 8 kg weight gain, difficulty sleeping while lying flat, edema in both legs, and intermittent vaginal bleeding.
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Mary Rescueme Current Medications
Medications that Mary was taking at home prior to admission.