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Leçon 4 - ER verbs
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Leçon 4
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subject pronouns, -ER verbs in the present tense, and the verbs "être" and "avoir" in the present tense
C'est parti !
How does it work?
Comment ça marche ?
How does it work?
Click here for more information
📄
Click here for clues and corrections
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Les verbes -ER
In French, we organise verbs in three main groups
Second group
Third group
First group
Les verbes -ER
Let's focus on the first group!
Here's how to conjugate an -ER verb in the present tense:
Let's use parler, which means to speak, to talk.
JE PARL
To conjugate regular -ER verbs in the present tense, remove the -ER from the infinitive and add the following endings: -e, -es, -e, -ons, -ez, -ent.
ES
TU PARL
IL ELLE ON PARL
ONS
NOUS PARL
EZ
VOUS PARL
ENT
ILS ELLES PARL
Les verbes -ER
Here are more examples
JE TRAVAILL
JE CHANT
J'AIM
ES
TU TRAVAILL
ES
ES
TU CHANT
TU AIM
IL ELLE ON TRAVAILL
IL ELLE ON CHANT
IL ELLE ON AIM
ONS
NOUS TRAVAILL
ONS
ONS
NOUS CHANT
NOUS AIM
EZ
VOUS TRAVAILL
EZ
EZ
VOUS CHANT
VOUS AIM
ENT
ILS ELLES TRAVAILL
ENT
ENT
ILS ELLES CHANT
ILS ELLES AIM
Les pronoms personnel
Je
Tu
You
Il, elle, on
He, she, it
Nous
We
Vous
You
Ils, elles
They
VOUS VS TU??
We use "vous" when you talk to a group of people you are not part of. And when you what to speak to someone: - older than you - someone you don't know - higher hierarchical levels - someone you want to show respect to
Click here for clues and corrections
Tu vs vous??
IIn French we use "tu" when we speak to people we are close to, such as family, friends, younger people etc..
What is "on"??
In French, we use "on" to refer as one group of people we are part of. You could translate it to we as a group. It is quite informal and we use it when we write or text only.