Leçon 4 - ER verbs
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Leçon 4
subject pronouns, -ER verbs in the present tense, and the verbs "être" and "avoir" in the present tense
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C'est parti !
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How does it work?
How does it work?
Comment ça marche ?
Third group
Second group
First group
Les verbes -ER
In French, we organise verbs in three main groups
To conjugate regular -ER verbs in the present tense, remove the -ER from the infinitive and add the following endings: -e, -es, -e, -ons, -ez, -ent.
ENT
ILS ELLES PARL
EZ
VOUS PARL
ONS
NOUS PARL
IL ELLE ON PARL
ES
TU PARL
JE PARL
Let's use parler, which means to speak, to talk.
Here's how to conjugate an -ER verb in the present tense:
Les verbes -ER
Let's focus on the first group!
ENT
ILS ELLES TRAVAILL
EZ
VOUS TRAVAILL
ONS
NOUS TRAVAILL
IL ELLE ON TRAVAILL
ES
TU TRAVAILL
JE TRAVAILL
ENT
ILS ELLES CHANT
EZ
VOUS CHANT
ONS
NOUS CHANT
IL ELLE ON CHANT
ES
TU CHANT
JE CHANT
ENT
ILS ELLES AIM
EZ
VOUS AIM
ONS
NOUS AIM
IL ELLE ON AIM
ES
TU AIM
J'AIM
Les verbes -ER
Here are more examples
They
You
We
He, she, it
You
Ils, elles
Vous
Nous
Il, elle, on
Tu
Les pronoms personnel
Je
We use "vous" when you talk to a group of people you are not part of. And when you what to speak to someone: - older than you- someone you don't know- higher hierarchical levels- someone you want to show respect to
VOUS VS TU??
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IIn French we use "tu" when we speak to people we are close to, such as family, friends, younger people etc..
Tu vs vous??
In French, we use "on" to refer as one group of people we are part of. You could translate it to we as a group.It is quite informal and we use it when we write or text only.