Edgar Allan Poe

Edgar Allan Poe

Biography

Narrative style

Works

Topics

The Black Cat

Noelia Suárez y Marcos Ortiz

BIOGRAPHY

His death

Youth and adulthood

Studies

Childhood

NARRATIVE STYLE

• Edgar Allan Poe's narrative style is characterized by the use of the first-person point of view, by focusing on the psychological effects of horror and terror, and by using highly descriptive language.

• Poe's stories often revolve around characters struggling to overcome dark secrets from their past, causing a sense of unease and suspense in the reader.

• Poe's language is highly evocative, and he often employs literary devices such as metaphors and similes to create a sense of atmosphere and heighten the effect of his stories.

• Poe uses dense and often convoluted prose, as well as the use of devices such as irony, foreshadowing, and symbolism.

WORKS

• The Raven (1845)

• The bells (1849)

• The barrel of amontillada (1846)

• Annabel Lee (1849)

• The Fall of the House of Usher (1839)

• The Murders in the Rue Morgue (1841)

• The gold bug (1843)

• The Purloined Letter (1844)

• The Adventures of Arthur Gordon Pym (1838)

• The Mystery of Marie Rogêt (1842)

TOPICS

• In The Raven he addresses the loss of a loved one and the despair over it.

• Pioneer in the detective genre

• He influenced other writers such as Stephen King and Julio Cortázar, as well as musical groups.

• The tragedies in his life set his tone.

THE BLACK CAT

Allan Poe's short story “The Black Cat” was published in 1843 in "The Saturday Evening Post". In it, the narrator, a one-time animal lover, becomes an alcoholic who begins abusing his wife and his black cat Pluto. By the macabre story’s end, the narrator observes his own descent into madness as he kills his wife, a crime his black cat reports to the police.

• He was found semiconscious in a street in Baltimore wearing clothes that were not of his own

• He died on Sunday, October 7th, 1849 at 5:00 am

• He was 40 years old when he died Medical records of his death have been lost

• Poe's actual cause of death remains a mystery

• Speculation considers that cause of death can be related to alcoholism-related diseases

• Edgar attended the best schools in the city, receiving the expected southern education corresponding to a Virginian gentleman: the English Classical School, of John H. Clarke, and the schools of William Burke and Dr. Ray Thomas and his wife, where he meets the classics: Ovid, Virgil, Caesar, Homer, Horace, Cicero

• His character is forged in those years. In 1823, at fourteen, he had already made his first literary steps.

• On May 27, 1827, unable to survive on his own, Poe enlisted in the army as a private, under the name 'Edgar A. Perry

• In 1833, Poe won a $50 prize for the work Manuscript Found in a Bottle, and thanks to the help of a wealthy gentleman named John Pendleton Kennedy he got a job as an editor at the Southern Baltimore Messenger newspaper, where he was able to publish various stories and poems. .

• His love life was sad and frustrated.

• In 1847 his wife Virgina died of tuberculosis at the age of 24.

• Due to the pain, Poe never returned to good health.

• His last days were spent delirious. He was found on the street, and died in a Baltimore hospital in 1849.

• His death remains a mystery, since the certificate never appeared.

Virginia Woolf (1882-1941): una de las escritoras más innovadoras del siglo XX.

La escritora Virginia Woolf nació en una próspera y acomodada familia inglesa en 1882 y fue criada por padres librepensadores. Empezó a escribir de niña y, animada por su padre, comenzó a hacerlo profesionalmente en 1900, Sus obras más conocidas son La señora Dalloway (1925) y Al Faro (1927). También fue una prolífica escritora de ensayos, diarios, cartas y biografías. Ella y su marido, Leonard Woolf, compraron una imprenta de segunda mano y fundaron su propia editorial, Hogarth Press, donde publicaron algunas de sus obras, así como las de Sigmund Freud, Katharine Mansfield y T.S. Eliot. A lo largo de su carrera, Woolf fue ponente habitual en colegios y universidades, y a mediados de los cuarenta se había consolidado como intelectual, escritora innovadora e influyente y feminista pionera.

En su vida personal padeció profundas depresiones. Se suicidó en 1941, a los 59 años, después de que su casa fuera destruida en el Blitz (bombardeo de Londres durante la Segunda Guerra Mundial).

La obra de Woolf se vió influenciada por destacados escritores y artistas de la época, como Marcel Proust, Igor Stravinsky y los postimpresionistas.

Los veranos familiares en la costa de Cornualles también le marcaron profundamente. El océano y sus recuerdos de aquellos días se convirtieron en una gran fuente de inspiración literaria para ella, como muestra en su aclamada novela Al Faro.

Stravinsky and Proust

Libros de Virginia Woolf

• La señora Dalloway (1925)
• Al faro (1927)
• Una habitación propia (1928)
• Entre actos (1939)

• At the age of 14 he wrote his first poems. At that time he was a good boy, but not very sociable.

• He went to the University of Virginia at the age of 17. At that time his adoptive father limited his money.

• Because of this, he became fond of gambling and alcohol, which is why he dropped out of university.

• After his mother's death, he published his first poems and had a moment of peace with his stepfather, resuming his studies. However, she had problems with him again and ended the relationship.

• Faced with financial problems, he asked his stepfather for help, but he did not receive it. In 1934, his stepfather died, leaving him out of the will.

• He was born on January 19, 1809 in Boston, Massachusetts.

• He was orphaned at an early age and was adopted by the Allan family.

• His adoptive mother loved him very much, however his relationship with his stepfather was not good.

Virginia Woolf es una figura literaria de gran relevancia y una de las primeras feministas.

Sin embargo, su obra no fue aceptada ni antologizada hasta casi 50 años después de la publicación de sus novelas. Aquí tienes 5 razones por las que Woolf debería ser uno de tus iconos feministas:

• Se interesó principalmente por la vida interior de las mujeres y escribió sobre ello.
• Vivió en una época en la que tenía pocos derechos por ser mujer, pero esa desventaja la convirtió en fortaleza.
• Fue progresista en su feminismo, e incluso estableció la conexión entre una sociedad patriarcal y el militarismo.
• Creía profundamente en el poder del individuo.
• Para ella, la sexualidad y el género eran conceptos fluidos.

Artículo original: Huffpost.com