Electrical components Mind Map

Electrical componets mind map

Explore the diverse world of electronic components, from the fundamental passive and active devices to the advanced integrated circuits, sensors, and microcontrollers that power our digital landscape.

Passive Components

Active Components

Sensors and Transducers

Integrated Circuits

Power Supplies

Connectors and Terminals

Microprocessors Powerful digital chips that can perform complex computations and control systems. Memory ICs Store and retrieve data, from volatile RAM to non-volatile ROM and flash memory. Analog ICs Condition and process analog signals, such as op-amps, ADCs, and DACs. Application-Specific ICs Customized chips designed for specific applications, offering enhanced performance and efficiency.

Temperature Measure ambient or object temperature. Sound Detect and measure acoustic waves and vibrations. Light Sense the presence and intensity of light. Motion Detect and measure physical movement and displacement.

AC-to-DC Converters Transform mains alternating current (AC) into direct current (DC) for electronic devices. Voltage Regulators Maintain a stable and consistent output voltage, ensuring reliable power for circuits. Battery Chargers Replenish the energy stored in rechargeable batteries, enabling portable power.

Transistors Amplify, switch, and regulate electronic signals and power. Diodes Allow current to flow in one direction, essential for rectification and signal control. Operational Amplifiers Perform mathematical operations and signal conditioning in analog circuits. Thyristors Control and switch high currents, used in power electronics and motor control.

Plugs and Sockets Allow devices to be connected and disconnected, enabling modular design and assembly. Terminal Blocks Provide secure and easily accessible connections for power, signals, and ground. Headers and Pins Facilitate interconnections between circuit boards, sensors, and other components.

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Resistors: Regulate current and voltage in circuits. Capacitors: Store and release electrical energy, enabling filtering and timing functions. Inductors: Create magnetic fields to store energy and manage current flow.

Microcontrollers and Processors Microcontrollers Compact, integrated circuits that combine a processor, memory, and I/O peripherals. Microprocessors High-performance, general-purpose processors that can execute complex algorithms and control systems. System-on-Chip (SoC) Integrated circuits that combine a processor, memory, and other specialized components on a single chip.

Displays and Indicators LED Displays Provide simple, efficient, and cost-effective visual indicators and displays. LCD Displays Offer more advanced and versatile graphical and textual displays. OLED Displays Produce vibrant, high-contrast, and energy-efficient self-emissive displays. Seven-Segment Displays Commonly used for numerical and basic alphanumeric display applications.