- Ley para la reforma política
- Amnesty
- Political parties legalised
- Elections
- The moncloan pacts
Legal reforms introduced
1975-1982
Chronology
Constitution 1978
Main political figures
- Carlos Arias Navarro
- Adolfo Suárez
- Juan Carlos I
- Leopoldo Calvo Sotelo
The Transition
Most representative political parties
International relations
- UCD
- PSOE
- PCE
- AP
- Catalan and Basque national parties
Members of NATO (1982)
Key historical events
fvzs
Key historical events
- Failed coup d'état by Lieutenant Colonel Antonio Tejero, storming the Congress of Deputies (23rd February 1981) (23-F) - Became member of NATO (1982)
- Disband of UCD
- Terrorist attacks (ETA, GRAPO...)
- Calvo Sotelo resign: Call of legislative elections (28th October 1982)
- Laws:
• Divorce laws
• Ley Orgánica de Armonización del Proceso Autonómico (1982)
- Death of Francisco Franco (1975)
- Juan Carlos I king of Spain (1975)
- Adolfo Suárez as prime minister (1976)
- First democratic elections (1977)
- Moncloa Pacts (1977)
- Constitution of 1978
- Resignation of Adolfo Suárez (29th January 1981)
- Leopoldo Calvo Sotelo as prime minister (1981)
Constitution (1978)
- Democratic constitution
- Approved in a referendum in December 1978
• National sovereignty
• Separation of powers
• Rights and liberties for citizens
- Creation of
• Tribunal Constitucional (Constitutional Court)
• Defensor del Pueblo (Ombudsman)
- Part VIII: Territorial organisation of the state (autonomous communities)
• First: Cataluña and País Vasco
• 17 AC and 2 autonomous cities
The Transition
Julia Portoles Martin
Created on May 23, 2024
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Transcript
Legal reforms introduced
1975-1982
Chronology
Constitution 1978
Main political figures
The Transition
Most representative political parties
International relations
Members of NATO (1982)
Key historical events
fvzs
Key historical events
- Failed coup d'état by Lieutenant Colonel Antonio Tejero, storming the Congress of Deputies (23rd February 1981) (23-F) - Became member of NATO (1982) - Disband of UCD - Terrorist attacks (ETA, GRAPO...) - Calvo Sotelo resign: Call of legislative elections (28th October 1982) - Laws: • Divorce laws • Ley Orgánica de Armonización del Proceso Autonómico (1982)
- Death of Francisco Franco (1975) - Juan Carlos I king of Spain (1975) - Adolfo Suárez as prime minister (1976) - First democratic elections (1977) - Moncloa Pacts (1977) - Constitution of 1978 - Resignation of Adolfo Suárez (29th January 1981) - Leopoldo Calvo Sotelo as prime minister (1981)
Constitution (1978)
- Democratic constitution - Approved in a referendum in December 1978 • National sovereignty • Separation of powers • Rights and liberties for citizens - Creation of • Tribunal Constitucional (Constitutional Court) • Defensor del Pueblo (Ombudsman) - Part VIII: Territorial organisation of the state (autonomous communities) • First: Cataluña and País Vasco • 17 AC and 2 autonomous cities