mathematical field on stastistic and probability

Mathematical field on stastistics and probability

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1. How does stadistics and probability affects our daily lives

2. Four importants womens in this aspect of mathematics

3. Biography of this womens

4. Personal opinion

STADISTIC AND PROBABILITY

Statistics and probability are used in very important fields, such as science, technology, economics or social sciences. In science, specifically in physics, it is used to calculate the probability of a subatomic event occurring.

Statistics gives us the opportunity to be more aware of our environment and to make decisions based on data. It invites us to analyze, interpret and understand the information around us, rather than simply accepting it without question. By learning to use statistics effectively, we can improve our decision making and have greater control over our daily lives. In conclusion, probability and statistics are fundamental tools in our daily lives, allowing us to make informed decisions, understand the world around us, and predict future events with greater certainty.

the first women: florence nightingale

Florence Nightingale was born on May 12, 1820 in Florence, Italy. She was an important nurse, statistician, writer, politician, professor and sociologist, although we will focus more on her time as a statistician. Nightingale demonstrated an aptitude for mathematics from her early years, and she excelled in the subject under the tutelage of her father. She became a pioneer in the use of visual representations of information and statistical graphs.38 Among others, she used the pie chart, whose first development was due to William Playfair in 1801, and which still represented a novel way of presenting data. Finally in 1859 Nightingale was elected as the first female member of the Royal Statistical Society and would later be elected as an honorary member of the American Statistical Association.

Foto de Florence Nightingale

florence KELLEY

Florence Kelley (1859-1932) was a prominent social reformer and activist in the United States, known for her work in the fields of labor rights and child protection. She was born on September 12, 1859 in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, into a family committed to the abolition of slavery and progressive causes. Kelley studied at Cornell University and later at the University of Zurich, where she was influenced by socialist and feminist ideas. Upon her return to the United States, she joined the settlement movement and worked at Hull House, in Chicago, with Jane Addams. In 1893, she was appointed the first chief factory inspector for the state of Illinois, where she fought tirelessly to improve working conditions, especially for women and children. Kelley was a key figure in enacting laws that limited the work hours of women and children, established a minimum wage, and improved safety conditions at work. In 1899, she became general secretary of the National Consumers League (NCL), a position she held until her death. At the NCL, Kelley promoted public awareness of poor working conditions and advocated for legislation to protect workers. Her work helped lay the groundwork for many of the labor reforms of the 20th century, including the creation of the United States Department of Labor. Florence Kelley was also a strong supporter of women's suffrage and worked alongside leaders such as Susan B. Anthony and Elizabeth Cady Stanton in the fight for women's rights. Kelley died on February 17, 1932 in Philadelphia, leaving a lasting legacy in the fight for social justice and labor rights in the United States.

FLORENCE KELLEY

florence n. davis

Florence N. Davis (born 1958) is a prominent American executive, known for her leadership of the nonprofit organization The Starr Foundation, one of the largest philanthropic foundations in the United States. Born and raised in the United States, Davis has a solid academic and professional background that has positioned her as an influential figure in the philanthropic and financial spheres. Davis graduated with honors from Wellesley College and later earned her law degree from New York University School of Law. After completing her studies, she began her legal career at the law firm Sullivan & Cromwell, where she specialized in corporate and securities law. In 1999, Davis was named president and CEO of The Starr Foundation, an organization created by Cornelius Vander Starr, founder of what would later become American International Group, Inc. (AIG). Under her leadership, the foundation has distributed hundreds of millions of dollars in donations to support diverse causes, including education, medicine, arts, culture, and disaster relief. Davis has played a crucial role in the foundation's philanthropic strategy, ensuring funds are used effectively to make a meaningful impact in communities. In addition to her work with The Starr Foundation, Davis has served on several boards of directors and has contributed her expertise to numerous nonprofit organizations.

MADELEINE GUILBERT

Madeleine Guilbert was a prominent French sociologist and feminist, born on August 25, 1910 in Paris and died on January 3, 2000. She studied at the École Normale Supérieure de Sèvres and received a doctorate in law and economic sciences. During her career, she focused on the sociology of work and the condition of women, being a pioneer in the study of women's work and gender equality in the workplace. Guilbert worked at the National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies (INSEE) and was a professor at the University of Paris. She authored numerous studies and publications, including the influential book "Femmes et travail" (Women and Work), where she analyzed the barriers and challenges that women faced in the labor market. Throughout her life, Guilbert advocated for equal rights between men and women, actively participating in feminist movements and collaborating with various organizations dedicated to promoting women's rights. Her legacy lives on in contemporary sociology and gender studies, and she is remembered as a key figure in the fight for equality and social justice.

personal opinion

I think that this mathematical field is very important and quite interesting because probability is an interesting field that can affect our daily lives. Regarding the four women, they seem to me to be an example to follow and they have incredible courage to work and discover so many important things and defend something as controversial as women working.