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The Passive Voice B2.1 - PART 1

EOI EIVISSA

Created on April 30, 2024

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Transcript

the passive voice

start

We use the passive voice

changes from active to passive

verb structure

changes from active to passive

let's have some practice

Change from ACTIVE to PASSIVE

Julia rescued a little kitten

A little kitten was rescued by Julia

The mechanic has not repaired the car yet.

The car has not been repaired by the mechanic yet.

They can play beachball on that beach.

Beachball can be played on that beach by them.

What about the agent?

The subject of the active sentence becomes the AGENT of the passive sentence. We only use it when it introduces important information.

We omit BY + AGENT:

  • when the agent is unknown.
  • when the agent is not very important or it’s too obvious.
  • if we do not want to name the agent.
  • To avoid the use of “you” in official notices

* The criminal has just been arrested by the police. * All library books must be returned before the end of the term

Can we omit the agent

Julia rescued a little kitten

A little kitten was rescued by Julia

The mechanic has not repaired the car yet.

The car has not been repaired yet by the mechanic.

Can we omit the agent

They can play beachball on that beach.

Beachball can be played on that beach by them.

Can we omit the agent

TO BE CONTINUED NEXT MONDAY THE 6TH of may...