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MODALS-ABILITY

mcasanova

Created on April 22, 2024

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MODAL VERBSModify the meaning of another verb to express ability, obligation, prohibition and to give advice...

CAN, COULD, MAY, MIGHT, OUGHT TO, SHALL, MUST AND SHOULD

  • I can drive
  • She should study French
  • Could you cook dinner yesterday?
  • You musn't speak in here.

ABILITY

CAN/CAN'T to talk about ABILITY in general

I can ride a bike She can't sing jazz songs (cannot)

COULD/COULDN'T to talk about general ABILITY in the past

When I was a student, I could study all night before and examI couldn't travel to New York last year because it was too expensive

to talk about ability in the future "will able to" or "won't be able to"

At the moment, I can play the violin well and if I work harder I will be able to play at concerts

COULD VS. WAS/WERE ABLE TO

COULD/COULDN'T to talk about ABILITY in general in the past

Mozart could play the piano well whe he was six

When we want to talk about ABILITY ON A SPECIFIC OCCASION was/were ABLE to or MANAGED TO...

Because we bought the tickets in advance, we were able to buy them quite cheap The mountain was very high, but we managed to climb it

Exercise 1. Ability