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BY JASMINE EL JAZOULI AND LOUNA MORI

PROPAGANDA DURING ENGLISH SPEAKING COUNTRY WORLD WAR I

HOW WAS PROPAGANDA A MAJOR ELEMENT OF THE FIRST WORLD WAR IN THE ENGLISH-SPEAKING COUNTRY ?

Ending : the most important thing to remember

II/ UNITED STATES OF AMERICA- The context- Examples of propaganda poster and a analysis- The propaganda through a known worldwide poster- Consequences on the war

I/ UNITED KINGDOM- The context- Examples of propaganda poster and a analysis of them- The propaganda through art - Consequences on the war

Introduction

PLAN :

• the spreading of ideas, information, or rumor for the purpose of helping or injuring an institution, a cause, or a person.

• In (medieval) Latin, propaganda is the verbal adjective of "propagare " :

• An important tool of war, used worldwide

WHAT IS PROPAGANDA ?

1. George V, king from 1910 to 1936
2. Assassination of the heir to the Austrian throne, Archduke Franz Ferdinand
3. On June 28, 1914 in Sarajevo
4. For the United Kingdom, the war began on August 4, 1914,
5. The declaration of war on the German Empire following the invasion of Belgium by German forces.

1. Woodrow Wilson asked Congress on April 2, 1917 to officially declare war on the German Empire.
2. America decides to defend its principles.
3. On April 6, 1917,
4. The American Congress voted to “recognize the state of war between the United States and Germany”.

THE HISTORICAL CONTEXT OF EACH COUNTRY

CONSEQUENCES :

• Abandoned trenches,
• Mark V tanks of the British army,
• The ship HMS Irresistible sinking off the Dardanelles Strait,
• Soldiers with gas masks operating a machine gun,
• Planes of the Luftstreitkräfte in Douai.

1. George V, king from 1910 to 1936
2. Assassination of the heir to the Austrian throne, Archduke Franz Ferdinand
3. On June 28, 1914 in Sarajevo
4. For the United Kingdom, the war began on August 4, 1914,
5. The declaration of war on the German Empire following the invasion of Belgium by German forces.

.

1. Woodrow Wilson asked Congress on April 2, 1917 to officially declare war on the German Empire.
2. America decides to defend its principles.
3. On April 6, 1917,
4. The American Congress voted to “recognize the state of war between the United States and Germany”.

THE HISTORICAL CONTEXT OF EACH COUNTRY

April 2, 1917: the United States entered the war

"YOUR KING AND COUNTRY WANT YOU"

• Historical context

• Image analysis

• Interpretation

I WANT YOU FOR U.S. ARMY

Propaganda was a tool but also a weapon for self-defense which allowed the union of different populations within their homeland.

Conclusion :

- Ernest Hemingway

“Never think that war, no matter how necessary, nor how justified, is not a crime.”

Propaganda played a major role in the unfolding of the First World War and today leaves traces of it so that History is never forgotten

• https://histoire-image.org/etudes/i-want-you-u-s-army
• https://www.alamyimages.fr/ww1-1914-affiche-de-propagande-fall-in-de-recrutement-en-1914-au-royaume-uni-montrant-un-soldat-en-uniforme-soufflant-tomber-sur-un-bugle-premiere-guerre-mondiale-premiere-guerre-mondiale-image69527424.html
• https://sourcesdelagrandeguerre.fr/?p=2191
• https://photo.geo.fr/10-affiches-de-propagande-qui-racontent-la-premiere-guerre-mondiale-31391
• https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Entrée_des_États-Unis_dans_la_Première_Guerre_mondiale#:~:text=Wilson%20demanda%20au%20Congrès%20d,l'Empire%20austro%2Dhongrois.
• https://www.lemonde.fr/centenaire-en-france/article/2014/09/03/le-role-de-la-propagande-aux-etats-unis-pendant-la-guerre_5994686_4366887.html
• https://www.archives-lyon.fr/expos/les-affiches-britanniques-de-propagande

SITOGRAPHY

THANK YOU FOR YOUR ATTENTION !