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Namibia

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Namibia - Water

elisa.lb94

Created on March 19, 2024

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Namibia

Geographic location

  • Sub-Saharian Africa
  • Capital : Windhoek ; 494,085 inhabitants
  • Surface area : 824,292 km²
  • Population : 2,596,000 inhabitants
  • 1,500 km-long coastline ( South Atlantic )
  • Namib Desert : 81,000 km²
Social life
Economic activities

Life in Namibia

Hygiene

Sanitation

Drinking Water

WASH Data

  • significant disparity between urban and rural Namibian populations
  • absence of water caused by successive droughts
  • contamination of rivers, groundwater or networks due to open defection and restricted access to hygiene leads to major risks of water diseases such as cholera or typhoid
  • Lack of infrastructure, education

Analysis and interpretation

  • Built better water systems in both areas, fix leaks
  • Using solar power for water pumps helps , especially in remote places
  • Teaching local communities how to keep water clean and manage systems
  • Working with businesses
  • Collecting rain water when it's possible

Lines of thought

  • 40% of the urban population does not have a basic access to hygiene
  • 70% of the rural population does not have a basic access to hygiene
  • Nearly 60% of the Namibian population does not have sufficient access to hygiene
  • 50% of the urban population does not benefit from an effective water sanitation system
  • 80% of the rural population does not benefit from an effective water sanitation system
  • 65% of the total population does not benefit from a sufficiently efficient wastewater sanitation system
  • Community Bonds: Strong ties in extended families and communities.
  • Urban vs. Rural: Modern life in cities contrasts with traditional rural lifestyles.
  • Tourism Impact: Brings diverse interactions and economic benefits.Social Challenges: Issues like poverty, unemployment, and health concerns.
  • Vibrant Arts: Music, dance, and festivals highlight cultural heritage.
  • Traditional Cuisine: Meat, millet, and vegetables in social gatherings.
  • Nature Conservation: Respect for the environment and wildlife.
  • 50 mm/ year ( coast - desert )
  • 350 mm/year ( inner land )
  • 700 mm/year (frontier Angola-Zambia-Botswana)
  • 95% have a basic access in urban areas
  • 20% still have limited or even no access to drinking water in rural areas

Lower-middle-income country, faces significant economic challenges despite a GDP above the sub-Saharan African average. Disparity of incomes : to two-thirds living in poverty

Mining remains : diamonds and uranium being significant exports -- nearly 30% of GDP Tourism : growth potential, with the latter benefiting from Namibia's diverse landscapes

Agriculture: commercial farming , focuses on Karakul sheep and beef exports, affected by drought and market volatility. Small-scale farming, significant for rural struggles with subsistence levels Fishing -- contributing over 3% to GDP.

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