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SIMPLE PAST TENSE - MODULE 5

Tiffany Hm

Created on March 8, 2024

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Transcript

SIMPLE PAST TENSE

IMPORTANT

Verbs in regular past tense you add /ed/. Example: Visit = Visited. If the verb end in a consonant followed by /y/, change it to = ied. Example: Study = Studied. If the verb end in a vowel followed by /y/, add /ed/ with no changes. Example: Stay = Stayed. For one-syllable words that end in consonant-vowel-consonant (except x),double the last letter and add -ed. Example: Jog = Jogged, Irregular verbs. There is no rule you can follow when you write the past participle forms of irregular verbs. You have to memorize them

What is simple present tense?

Verb tense that is used to talk about things that happened or existed before now. You use past when you a define point in time: last week, yesturday, a long time ago, until 2010, in February.

Affirmative

What do you need?

SUBJECT + REGULAR VERB IN SIMPLE PAST TENSE + (AFFIRMATIVE) PREDICTION

I SHE HE IT YOU WE THEY

REGULAR FORM : VISIT CHANGE TO: VISITED

Subject + regular verb in simple past tense + prediction.

MY GRANDMOTHER YESTURDAY

Negative

IN NEGATIVE FORM:

SUBJECT + AUXILIARY DIDN'T + VERB IN INFINITIVE WITHOUT TO + (NEGATIVE) PREDICTION

YOU HAVE TO USE THE PAST FORM OF DO /DIDN'T OR DID NOT. IT IS CALLED AUXILIARY IN THE SENTENCE STRUCTURE.

I SHE HE IT YOU WE THEY

AUXILIARY DIDN'T VERB IN INFINITIVE WITHOUT TO VISIT

MY GRANDMOTHER YESTURDAY

PAST VERB OF BE:

Question

WAS / WERE

AUXILIARY + SUBJECT + VERB IN INFINITIVE WITHOUT TO + PREDICTION

Affirmative

I SHE HE IT YOU WE THEY

SUBJECT + WAS / WERE+ VERB IN SIMPLE PAST TENSE + (AFFIRMATIVE) PREDICTION

VERB IN INFINITIVE WITHOUT TO VISIT

MY GRANDMOTHER YESTURDAY?

I SHE HE IT YOU WE THEY

WAS (SINGULAR) WERE (PLURAL) SIMPLE PAST BORN

DID

IN COSTA RICA

Negative

Answer

SUBJECT + WAS / WERE NOT OR "N'T" + VERB IN INFINITIVE WITHOUT TO + (NEGATIVE) PREDICTION

Negative

Positive

WASN'T (SINGULAR) WERE NOT (PLURAL) SIMPLE PAST BORN

I SHE HE IT YOU WE THEY

1. No + Subject + Didn't / Did not. 2. No + Subject + Didn't / Did not + Negative sentence. No, she didn't No, I did. not. No, they didn't played at the park.

1. Yes + Subject + Did. 2. Yes + Subject + Did. + Affirmative sentence. Yes, she did. Yes, I did. Yes, they did played at the park.

IN GUATEMALA

Question

WAS / WERE + SUBJECT + VERB IN INFINITIVE WITHOUT TO + PREDICTION

Was / Were

I SHE HE IT YOU WE THEY

WAS(SINGULAR) WERE (PLURAL)

1. Yes + Subject + Was / Were 2. Yes + Subject + Was / Were + Affirmative. 3. No + Subject + Was / Were not or "n't" 4. No + Subject + Was / Were not or "n't" + Negative.

1. Yes, she was. 2. Yes, I was born in 1998. 3. No, she wasn´t. No, they weren't. 4. 3. No, she wasn´t born in May. No, they weren't born in Japan

BORN IN SPAIN?