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WWI TIMELINE
Annaliese Burkle
Created on February 20, 2024
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Transcript
Causes & Events of WWI
1915-1920
Annaliese Burkle
1917
1917
1918
1917
1918
Wilson's 14 Points
Selective Service Act
1915
1917
1917
1917
1918
US enters WWI
Zimmerman Telegram
Sedition Acts
Comittee on Public Information
Sinking of the Lusitania
Russian Revolution
Espionage Act
Influenza Pandemic
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1918
1920
Formation of the League of Nations
1918
1919
Armistice Day
Meuse-Argonne Offensive
Treaty of Versailles
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1918
Sedition Acts
The Sedition Acts made it a crime to print anything speaking out against the US government. This also raised suspicion and fear, as it violated the 1st amendment.
1915
Sinking of the Lusitania
The Lusitania was a British boat that was torpedoed by a German boat. Over 1,000 people died, including 123 Americans. This created outrage on an international scale and made people, especilly Americans begin to dislike Germany.
1919
Treaty of Versailles
The Treaty of Versailles officially ended WWI. However, it was one of the big causes of WWII, as the terms gave a lot of responsibilities to Germany and put them into tremendous debt.
1918
Wilson's 14 Points
President Woodrow Wilson laid out 14 points for peace after WW1. These points eventually became the basis for negotiations on the Treaty of Versailles.
1917
Espionage Act
The Espionage Act made it illegal to speak about interfering with American success or support another country's success. As this went against the 1st amendment, it raised suspicion from many citizens.
1920
Formation of the League of Nations
The League of Nations was the first international organization to maintain world peace. It promoted cooperation among countries and helps us to not get into a ton of wars.
1917
Russian Revolution
In 1917, Russia abolished its monarchy and adopted socialism. Many Americans opposed socialism and therefore opposed russia. There were tensions between American and Russia but they still ended up working together in WWI.
1918
Influenza Pandemic
Although WWI killed 16 million people, the Influenza pandemic killed 50 million people and affected 1/5 of the world population. This weakened American military and was the most deadly disease ever recorded.
1918
Armistice Day
On Armistice Day, the Germans and Allies decided to stop fighting, as too many lives had been lost. It was the first step to ending the war and is now celebrated as Veterans Day.
1917
Zimmerman Telegram
The Zimmermann Telegram was a message sent to Mexico from Germany, stating that if Mexico went to war with America, with Germany's help, they would win and get their land back. It was intercepted by America, which enraged America and increased tensions with Germany.
1917
US enters WWI
The US declared war on Germnay in 1917 because of Germany's continuous submarine warfare and the zimmerman telegram. The US was on the Allies' side, with Great Britain, France, Japan, Russia, and Italy.
1917
Committee on Public Information
The Committee on Public Information was an agency that was created to influence the American opinion on war. They wanted americans to support the war and help with the war effort.
1917
Selective Service Act
The Selectve Service Act required men to join a draft, which could potentially enlist them into the military. This increased military power and helped the US in WWI.
1918
Meuse-Argonne Offensive
The Meuse-Argonne Offensive was the final battle from the allied forces, which stretched along the whole western front. It was the largest operation in the war and was one of the battles that ended the war.