EVI Conditionals

CONDITIONALS &Might/could/Should have done

Teacher: Cintia

What are conditionals?

Zero Conditional

2nd conditional

1st Conditional

Might/could/should have done

3rd conditional

conditionals summary

Conditionals describe the result of a certain condition.

They have 2 parts: the if clause & the main clause. The if clause tells you the condition (If you study hard) and the main clause tells you the result (you will pass your exams).

The order of the clauses does not change the meaning.

• If you study hard, you will pass your exams.
• You will pass your exams if you study hard.

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The third conditional refers to actions in the past that you wish were different somehow. These actions become impossible situations because so far we cannot travel back in time.

EXAMPLES

STRUCTURE

ACTIVITY

Useful link & exercises

Let's play

We use the zero conditional to talk about things that are generally true, especially for laws and rules.

STRUCTURE

EXAMPLES

LET'S PLAY

If you want more info about the zero conditional click here

SUMMARY ALL CONDITIONALS

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2nd & 3rd Conditionals

Might have done and could have done express possibilities in the past that didn't happen. They can also express criticism.

Should have done expresses advice for a past situation, but the advice is too late! It can also express criticism.

EXMPLES

STRUCTURE

EXERCISE 2

EXERCISE 3

BOOK EXERCISE

The second conditional is used to imagine present or future situations that are impossible or unlikely in reality. That is why we say that the second conditional expresses hypothetical situations.

STRUCTURE

EXAMPLES

KAHOOT

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We use the 1st conditional when we talk about future situations we believe are real or possible.

EXAMPLES

STUCTURE

ACTIVITY TIME

Click here to learn more about the 1st conditional.