Parts of flower

PARTS OF FLOWER

10

RECEPTACLE

The receptacle is the enlarged tip of the flower's stem to which all floral parts are attached. It provides support for the flower and holds the reproductive structures in place.

NECTARIES

Nectaries are specialized glands found in various parts of the flower, such as the base of the petals, sepals, or receptacle. They produce nectar, a sugary liquid that attracts pollinators and serves as a reward for their visitation, promoting pollination.

Parts of flower © 2024 by Rifa Khan is licensed under CC BY-NC-ND 4.0. To view a copy of this license, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/

Parts of flower © 2024 by Rifa Khan is licensed under CC BY-NC-ND 4.0

PISTIL

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FILAMENT

The filament is the slender stalk-like structure that supports the anther, which is the pollen producing part of the stamen, the male reproductive organ of a flower. The main function of the filament is to hold the anther in an elevated position, ensuring that pollen is dispersed effectively for pollination.

STYLE

Style is a part of the female reproductive structure of a flowering plant. It is a long, slender stalk that connects the stigma and the ovary. The style is particularly crucial throughout the fertilization process because it not only generates the pollen tube but also prevents incompatible pollen from entering the ovary

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SEPAL

Sepals are small, leaf-shaped, green-coloured and outermost part of the flower.

STAMEN

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STIGMA

The stigma is typically located at the top of the pistil, which is the female reproductive part of the flower. The main function of the stigma is to receive pollen grains during pollination. Stigma facilitating the transfer of pollen and ensuring the continuation of plant species.

PETAL

Petals serve several functions, including attracting pollinators such as bees, butterflies, and birds through their colors, patterns, and sometimes fragrances. They also protect the reproductive organs of the flower. petals play a crucial role in the reproduction protecting the reproductive organs, contributing to the diversity and beauty of the plant kingdom.

ANTHER

The anther is the male reproductive organ of a flower. The anther is typically located at the top of a slender stalk called the filamen. Anther plays a vital role in the reproductive process of flowering plants by producing and releasing pollen grains, which are essential for fertilization and the formation of seeds.

OVARY

Ovary is the female reproductive organ found in flowering plants. It is found in the gynoecium of the flower. It consist the ovules and is located at the base of meeting of sepals and petals.

OVULE

Ovules are located inside the ovary, the swollen base of the pistil, which is the female reproductive organ of a flower. After fertilization, the ovule develops into a seed. Ovules are essential for the reproduction and propagation of flowering plants, as they contain the female gametes and give rise to seeds