General Matter, states of matter

Matter

It’s what the universe is made of.

Objective

Identifies the general and specific properties of matter, main changes of state and types of mixtures through measurement experiments and changes of state.

Key words

States of matter

1. Liquid
2. Solid
3. Gaseous
4. Plasma

- Mixtures

What is matter?

Matter is anything that has mass and takes up space.

Eureka!

SECTION 01

What do you know about matter?

States matter objects

Process

Plasma

Solid

Liquid

Gas

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Solids characteristics

• Solids have definite shape and definite volume.

• Solids have mass.

• Solids take up space.

Particles

Particles in Solids

Are packed tightly together Have very little energy Vibrate in place

Liquid

Liquids take the shape of their container and have definite volume. Liquids have mass. Liquids take up space.

Particles

Particles in Liquids:

• Are loosely packed
• Have medium energy levels
• Particles flow around each other

Gases

• Gases spread out to fill the entire space given and do not have definite volume.

• Gases have mass.

• Gases take up space.

Particles

Particles in Gases

• Move freely

• Have LOTS of energy

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Properties of matter- frog

General Properties of matter

Mass

Volume

Density

The measure of the amount of matter in a body

The amount of space occupied by any element

The mass per unit volume of a substance or object

Change states of matter

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