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THE INTERNET

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Created on February 10, 2024

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INDEX

1. Frontpage

5. Searching the Internet

2. Big questions

6. The digital era

3. Mind map

7. The netiquette

4. The Internet

4º PRIMARIA
UNIT 6
NATURAL SCIENCE

USING THE INTERNET RESPONSIBLY

Begin

3. MIND MAP

2. BIG QUESTIONS

1. How does the Internet help us find information?
2. Can you name different types of digital communication?

3.How can we stay safe when using the Internet?

4. What is the difference between a webpage and a search engine?

5. Can you explain what netiquette is and give examples of good online manners?

B.How we connect to the internet

Glossary
By cable. Most cables today are fibre optics cables
INTERNET
Technology vocabulary 1
Through the data network of a mobile phone.
Through a wi-fi network without a cable. Wi-fi networks can be:
  • private, like the wi-fi we use at home.
  • public, such as the wi-fi in a shopping centre or at school.
Glossary

4. THE INTERNET

A.What is the internet?

The Internet is a global network that connects computers, tablets, mobile phones, televisions and even electrical appliances.
We use the Internet for many things:
  • to search for information
  • to communicate with other people by text, voice and video.
  • to play games with other people.
  • to watch films, listen to music, learn, shop, etc.

Info

C. Websites and www.

Glossary
We find information on the Internet on websites. These have a text, images and links to other websites. They often have videos and audio files.
Each website has a unique name called a URL ( uniform resource locator) or web address. It helps us to find and identify the website quickly. All websites form part of the world wide web , or web. For this reason, they usually start with www.
Web addresses begin with http://, https://. Those that begin with https:// are secure websites
In the address bar, http://,https:// and www are often hidden to save space.
The URL , or web address, is at the top of the screen in the address bar.

Activity

5. SEARCHING THE INTERNET

Glossary
Web browsers
To search for information on the Internet, we need two things
Search engines
Technology vocabulary II

Activity

The risks of the internet

Glossary
INAPPROPIATE CONTENT
IRRELEVANT INFORMATION
FALSE INFORMATION
We can read false information on the internet. Sometimes this is because of an error. Other times it is intentionally false, like fake news.
Sometimes when we visit a website, other websites open automatically. The sites can contain violent or inappropiate content.
Sometimes we open websites that have a little or no useful information. These websites can make us waste a lot of time.

6. THE DIGITAL ERA

Glossary
How do we communicate in the digital era?
We can use different applications to comunicate with people all around the world on the internet.
Forums
Social networks
Instant messaging
Email
Tips for safe communication
Glossary
Don't believe the offers you see These types of messages can contain advertising or have links to dangerous websites.
Don't share your friends accounts Never share information about friends , especially withour their permission.
Never share personal information online. You never know who can read your messages
Delete spam Spam is unwanted email. Don't open it, Delete it immediately because it might contain a virus or damaged files
Use more than account It is a good idea to have one account for important things and another account for other things , such as video games.
Don't lie about your age. You must respect the minimun age for using apps and social networks
Technology vocabulary III
Do not meet with strangers
Ask for help Always ask an adult for help if something online makes you feel uncomfortable
Don't chat with people online who you don't know. Strangers might have bad intentions. Always an adult who you trust .

7. THE NETIQUETTE

Glossary

Versión en español

THANKS FOR WATCHING

When we open a web browser, we see a screen where we can do a search. This is called search engine. Search engines are websites that help us to find information about anything. The most commonly used search engine is Google, but there are others.
Many websites and platforms include forums. A forum is a place where we can share ideas or ask for help about a topic
What does wi-fi stand for?
  • Account: Cuenta
  • Unwanted: No deseado
  • Damaged: Dañado
  • Trust: Confiar
  • Uncomfortable: Incómod@
  • Advertising: Publicidad
  • Links:Enlaces
  • Word processor: Procesador de textos
Todo el glosario de esta parte la podéis encontrar viendo la versión en español.
Many applications on our devices require an internet connection
We can use social networks to post or send messages,images and short videos. Other people can comment on the posts
When you connect through a wi-fi network, you have to enter a password. It is very important to keep your password secret so that other people do not use your wi-fi network without permission.
First, we need an application that connects us to the Internet. These are called web-browsers. You have the most common down here.
  • Search: Buscar, búsqueda
  • Web browser: Navegador
  • Search engine: Búscador
  • Attachments: Archivos adjuntos
  • email: Correo electrónico
  • forum: Foro
  • instant messaging: Mensajería instantánea
  • reply : responder
  • Social Network: Red social
  • Data network: Red de datos
  • Fibre optic: Fibra óptica
  • Wi-fi network: Red wi-fi
  • Such as: Por ejemplo
  • So that: `Para que
1. Make a list in your notebook of five activities that you can do on the Internet.
2. Search online for your school's website. Copy the URL in your notebook
3. Investigate: Websites begin with www and end with a domain, such as .com or .es
  • What do .org / com. / .edu and .gov stand for?
  • .es is the domain from Spain. Find two more countries' domain.
  • Global network: Red global
  • Data network: Red de datos
  • Appliances: Aparatos eléctricos
  • Even: Incluso
  • Devices: Instrumentos, aparatos, utensilios.
  • Wifi network: Red wifi
  • Stand for: Significar ( siglas, abreviaturas )
  • Websites: Páginas web
  • Files: Archivos
  • URL: Localizador uniforme de recursos.
  • World wide web: Red mundial
  • Secure: Segur@
  • Save: Ahorrar
  • Stand for: Significar ( con siglas y abreviaturas)
We can use instant messaging to send and receive messages immediately. We can send text messages, voice messages, images, videos, etc... The most popular apps are Whatsapp, Telegram, Skype, Discord and Snapchat
We can use email to send text messages with many different types of attachments. When we receive an email we do not have to reply to it immediately. The best known email providers are Gmail, Hotmail and Yahoo
1.In your notebook ,classify the logos underneath as web browsers or search engines. Write the name under the picture.