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AP Biology DNA Replication Summative

Luke Bohan

Created on January 30, 2024

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Transcript

Protein Synthesis

Escape room

start

After a long day, you arrive home and are surprised to find no one there. When you go to the biology lab, you find a note and decide to read it...

Look at the note on the fridge

Instructions

Greetings, There has been a devastating mutation in the DNA strands of everybody in Texas, and we need you to make a new sequence.

Answer General Questions

Transcribe Accurately

Translate Accurately

Save Humanity

A nice and easy one to start with - in what order is the vast majority of genetic information transcribed (the central dogma of biology)?

DNA>RNA>Protien

Protien>RNA>DNA

RNA>Protien>DNA

DNA>Protien>RNA

Which of the following enzymes is responsible for unwinding DNA strands before transcription occus?

DNA Polymerase

Ligase

Helicase

Topoisomerase

What type of RNA is responsible for carrying genetic information from DNA to the ribosomes?

Messenger RNA

Transfer RNA

Molecular RNA

Ribosomal RNA

Recipe

Answer General Questions

Transcribe Accurately

Translate Accurately

Save Humanity

Put the steps of transcription in order

A. Poly-A Tail and GTP Cap Added

B. Helicase Unwinds DNA Strand

C. Introns removed from mRNA strand and Exons joined together

D. DNA Polymerase Adds Base Pairs to Unzipped Strand

Continue

solution

Match each DNA strand to its corresponding mRNA strand

(A) AGG UUU GCG GGG

ATG CGA TTG ACG

(B) UAC GCU AAC UGC

TAT CGG GCT ATG

(C) AGU GAU UUU GAA

TCA CTA AAA CTT

(D) AUA GCC CGA UAC

TCC AAA CGC CCC

Continue

Solution

Recipe

Answer General Questions

Transcribe Accurately

Translate Accurately

Save Humanity

Put the steps of translation in order.

Termination: stop codon reached, process ends

Initiation: rRNA interacts with mRNA strand at first start codon

Elongation: tRNA molecules match codons and anticodons, length of strand increases

Continue

solution

Match each codon to its corresponding amino acid (use chart if necessary)

Serine (SER)

AUG

Histidine (HIS)

UUU

Phenylalanine (PHE)

UCU

Methionine (Met)

CAU

Continue

Solution

Match each codon to its corresponding amino acid (use chart if necessary)

Stop (Termination Codon)

GGA

Serine

AGC

Tyrosine

UAC

Glycine

UAG

Continue

Solution

Recipe

Answer General Questions

Transcribe Accurately

Translate Accurately

Save Humanity

I'm just kidding I would never make you do a part 4.

DON'T pick this one.

Pick This One!

Recipe

Answer General Questions

Transcribe Accurately

Translate Accurately

Save Humanity

Congrats!

You saved the world! Now go ace that test!

starT over?

Wrong!

Mutation Takes Over, Revert to Beginning?

1 - B

2 - D

3 - C

4 - A

1 - Methionine

2 - Phenylalanine

3 - Serine

4 - Histidine

1 - B

2 - D

3 - C

4 - A

1 - Glycine

2 - Serine

3 - Tyrosine

4 - Stop

1 - Initiation

2 - Elongation

3 - Termination