Quantifiers
Grammar is cool!
zeroquantity
smallquantity
large quantity
large quantity
a lot of, lots of, many, much
a lot of/lots of
countable
uncountable
many
countable
much
uncountable
MANY/ MUCH
large quantity
many/much (big quantity; “muchos”) Not normally in affirmative sentences.
negative / questions
much/ many
Many/MUCH
There isn´t much coffee. There aren´t many students. Did they invite many people? Is there much salt in the soup?
how MANY? how MUCH?
large quantity
how much/how many (Questions; “¿Cuántos?”)
questions
how much/ how many
how Many? how MUCH?
How many children are there? How much sugar would you like?
SOME/ANY
small quantity
small quantity
a few / few, a little / little, some, any
(a) few
countable
(a) little
uncountable
some
countable
any
uncountable
SOME / ANY
Some y Any se usan con palabras incontables o que están en plural.
any
some/any
some
"algo"
Solo aparece en oraciones negativas o interrogativas. There is aren´t any pencils here. Is there any milk in the fridge?
Solo aparece en oraciones afirmativas. There is some water in this bottle. There are some pens on the desk.
"ningún"
"algo de"
SOME
to make an OFFER POLITELY IN QUESTIONS
some/any
En preguntas para hacer un ofrecimiento.
(A) FEW/ (A) LITTLE
small quantity
A LITTLE
a few
some, but not much (enough)
some but not many (enough)
There are some sandwiches left. Do you speak English?’ ‘Yes, I speak a little English.’ (=Positive)
(a) few / (a) little
LITTLE
few
almost none; not enough
almost none; not enough
There are few sadwiches left. Do you speak English?’ ‘No, I speak little English.’ (=negative)
zero quantity
any, no, none
any
countable
uncountable
no
countable
uncountable
none
pronoun
any
zeroquantity
+ countable/ uncountable nouns
no
zeroquantity
+ countable/ uncountable nouns
any/ no/ none
There aren´t any sandwiches left. There are no sandwiches left. There is no time to lose!
zeroquantity
none
smallquantity
pronoun! (not with a noun)
Is there any milk left? How much cake did you have? None (affirmative answers)
Let´s practice
quantifiers
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Transcript
Quantifiers
Grammar is cool!
zeroquantity
smallquantity
large quantity
large quantity
a lot of, lots of, many, much
a lot of/lots of
countable
uncountable
many
countable
much
uncountable
MANY/ MUCH
large quantity
many/much (big quantity; “muchos”) Not normally in affirmative sentences.
negative / questions
much/ many
Many/MUCH
There isn´t much coffee. There aren´t many students. Did they invite many people? Is there much salt in the soup?
how MANY? how MUCH?
large quantity
how much/how many (Questions; “¿Cuántos?”)
questions
how much/ how many
how Many? how MUCH?
How many children are there? How much sugar would you like?
SOME/ANY
small quantity
small quantity
a few / few, a little / little, some, any
(a) few
countable
(a) little
uncountable
some
countable
any
uncountable
SOME / ANY
Some y Any se usan con palabras incontables o que están en plural.
any
some/any
some
"algo"
Solo aparece en oraciones negativas o interrogativas. There is aren´t any pencils here. Is there any milk in the fridge?
Solo aparece en oraciones afirmativas. There is some water in this bottle. There are some pens on the desk.
"ningún"
"algo de"
SOME
to make an OFFER POLITELY IN QUESTIONS
some/any
En preguntas para hacer un ofrecimiento.
(A) FEW/ (A) LITTLE
small quantity
A LITTLE
a few
some, but not much (enough)
some but not many (enough)
There are some sandwiches left. Do you speak English?’ ‘Yes, I speak a little English.’ (=Positive)
(a) few / (a) little
LITTLE
few
almost none; not enough
almost none; not enough
There are few sadwiches left. Do you speak English?’ ‘No, I speak little English.’ (=negative)
zero quantity
any, no, none
any
countable
uncountable
no
countable
uncountable
none
pronoun
any
zeroquantity
+ countable/ uncountable nouns
no
zeroquantity
+ countable/ uncountable nouns
any/ no/ none
There aren´t any sandwiches left. There are no sandwiches left. There is no time to lose!
zeroquantity
none
smallquantity
pronoun! (not with a noun)
Is there any milk left? How much cake did you have? None (affirmative answers)
Let´s practice