conditionals_Roma Conditionals B1 revision

Conditional Sentences

Lets revise the rules.

Main clause

"If" clause

Реальная возможность

Present Simple

Future Simple

would / could + infinitive

Мечты про настоящее и будущее

Past Simple

Past Perfect

would + Pr. Perfect

Мечты про прошлое, сожаление о несбыточном

1. If I were you, I .................................(buy) her some flowers.
2. I could sell my car, if we.................................... (need) money.
3. If Tom doesn`t reply to my email, I ................................call him tomorrow.
4. Alice would have passed the exam, if she................................. (study) harder.
5. I ............................... (tell) you, if I find cheap tickets to Cairo.
6. If I................................. (cycle) to work each day, I could save a lot of money on petrol.
7. If it stopped raining, we.................................. (go) out.
8. If you.................................. (find) a wallet in the street, what would you do with it?
9. She ..................................... (be) tired if she had gone to bed earlier.
10. Will you go to university next year if you...................................... (get) good grades?

irregular verbs

Check

Main clause

"If" clause

First or Second? The difference.

Реальная возможность

Present Simple

Future Simple

would / could + infinitive

Мечты про настоящее и будущее

Past Simple

Разница состоит в вероятности совершения событий, а не во времени их совершения. Условные предложения 1 вида всегда описывают реальные ситуации, когда мы говорим о вероятном событии в будущем. А условные предложения 2 вида описывают ситуации, вероятность осуществления которых либо очень мала, либо вообще равна нулю, т. е.

Main clause

"If" clause

First or Second? The difference.

Реальная возможность

Present Simple

Future Simple

What do you say in these situations?

Of course you don’t expect to win the lottery. Which do you say? a If I win the lottery, I’ll buy a big house. b If I won the lottery, I’d buy a big house.

would / could + infinitive

Мечты про настоящее и будущее

Past Simple

First condional. Correct mistakes.

Main clause

"If" clause

Реальная возможность

Present Simple

Future Simple

If:

• in case;
• as long as;
• when;

If not:

• unless

If it rained tomorrow, I'll take the car.

We won’t play golf this afternoon if it will rain.

When I will finish work, I'll call you.

Thomas will give you the keys in case he find them.

You can go to the party, as long as you will be back by midnight.

First or second?