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Present Perfect

Jose Rodrigo Rosas H

Created on December 18, 2023

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Transcript

Present Perfect (Structure and Uses)

we will learn how to use Present Perfect

Empezar

Vocabulary

Go Scuba diving
go abroad
Go Skydiving
be in an airplane
ride a roller coster
See a cocodrile

Uses and Grammar part

When using the present perfect?

Verbs in the past participle

Some verbs in the past participle

How create a sentence using it?

Blog

Chose the correct option, have/has, and the verb in its correct form 1.- I (has/have) (baken/baked) cake any time 2.- You (have/'s) (saw/seen) a bear face to face!!! 3.- He ('ve/'s) (made/make) a party in his house 4.- Pedro and Marlene (has/ have) (were/ was / been) in Japan 5.- Pedro's family (has/have ) (trien/tried/try) Indian food 6.- My dogs (don't have / doesn't have / Haven't )(ate/eaten) yet

With the vocabulary given, make sentences in present perfect according to your information. e.g. - I haven't gone scuba diving in my life

Press the bottom to go to the activity

Question Form

You can add "ever" between the subject and the verb, to give the sense of "any time in your life"

Some useful expressions and adverbs

You can add at the end of the sentence this expressions to give a better sense or just to complement

- in my life: I have been in an airplane in my life - once, twice, three times, etc: -He has been in Tokyo twice -They have seen an alligator several times -

- Yet: is used usually in negatives and question form: A: Have you eaten yet? B: No, I haven't eaten yet - - Already: to say that you fished to do something: -I have already done the homework

Put in order this words to create the questions.

you
ever
Have
Cancún
gone
to
you
you
your life
Has
Orlando
in
visited
he
ramen
for dinner
cooked
you
ever
Has
your mom
the
yet
finished
you
activy
Have
you

Answer the previous questions with your information.

Differences between Present Perfect and past simple

For and since

Since: Present perfect only is used before a point in time to describe when a present condition started : - We've been here since April Expressions with for: - hours (6:45) - last week - 2009 - elementary school (basically when that action started )

For: Present prefect and Past simple is used before a period of time to describe how long a present condition has been true: -We've been in NY for 3 months -We were in NY for 3 months Expressions with for: - two weeks - a few months - a long time - several days

Activity one

Choose the correct option:1- I bought my car almost 10 years ago. I've had it for / since almost 10 years ago 2- The Carters moved to Seattle six months ago. They've lived there for / since six months. 3- I've wanted to see that movie for / since a long time. It's been in theaters for / since March 4- Sara has gone to Italy for / since only 2 weeks. She left for / since Monday night

Fill in the gaps with the corrctly

Activity two

Activity three

Write an email, and in that email, you have to include four things you have done since you saw someone (choose a person to write your email)
Hi Juan How have you been?, We haven't had a touch for a long time, I remember that the last saw was the last vacation. Tell me what have you done all this time? In my case, I started to work in a school in January, And I have studied for a university exam since 3 months ago but I haven't felt prepared to present it yet...

Past simple

Principal differences

We use the past simple to refer to definite time in the past (when we specify the time or how long) and usually with past time expressions such as yesterday, two weeks ago, last year, in 1995:

  • We met in January 1975. We went to America together in 1978.
  • Not: We have met in January 1975. We have gone to America together in 1978.

Present Perfect

Principal Differences

we use the present perfect to talk about time up to now, that is, events that took place in the past but which connect with the present. The present perfect is often used with time expressions which indicate time up to now, for example, today, this year, in the last six months:

  • I haven’t seen her since January 1995.
  • Not: I didn’t see her since January 1995.