Non-profit associations
According to the Universal Declaration of Human Rights, Article 20 states the following:
- Everyone has the right to freedom of peaceful assembly and association.
- No one may be compelled to belong to an association.
In Mexico, the right of association for individuals is outlined in Article 9 of the Political Constitution of the United Mexican States, which states in relevant part: "The right to associate or to gather peacefully for any lawful purpose cannot be subject to any restriction."
People come together in groups for common non-financial goals, like improving safety or advocating for the environment. These groups, of different sizes, become more popular as more people join.
"The right of association is recognized in the Civil Code. If several individuals come together in a non-temporary manner to achieve a purpose allowed by law and not primarily economic, they form an association."
Non-profit associations are a form of private organization with altruistic purposes, guided by their own bylaws (established in writing in a constitutive document) and managed autonomously, although they are subject, like any other organization, to the law.
To formalize the association, the individuals forming it enter into a written association agreement, typically done in a public deed and before a notary public.
Info
Once legally established, civil associations have legal personality, a name, assets, registered address, rights, and obligations separate from those of the individuals comprising them.
What is the name of the non-profit association? The name is the designation of the civil association. The choice of the name is free, but it cannot be the same as that of another existing association. The name must be followed by the words "Asociación Civil" or its abbreviation "A.C.," for example, "FUNDACIÓN TELETON, A. C."
Who are the members? The members are the individuals who form the association.
The general assembly is the highest authority of an association, where key decisions are made. The directors of the association act in accordance with the bylaws and decisions of the general assembly.
The director or a board of directors will be the ones responsible for the administration and representation of the civil association.
Non-profis associations terminate for reasons specified in their bylaws, by agreement of the assembly of members, completion of their term, accomplishment of their purpose, physical or legal impossibility of their objective, inability to fulfill their purpose, or decision of competent authorities
The general assembly has the authority to decide on various matters, such as the admission or exclusion of members, the premature dissolution or extension of the association, the appointment of directors if not designated in the founding document, the revocation of appointments, and other issues specified in the bylaws.
Once legally established, civil associations acquire legal personality, a name, assets, a registered address, rights, and obligations distinct from those of the individuals comprising the association.
With the freedom to associate, they work for the common good. Becoming civil associations gives them a legal structure, making it easier to get funds and plan their actions in an organized way.
Individuals can come together and form a legal entity (juridical entity) with its own assets and legal personality, distinct from those of the individuals comprising it. Legal entities can include, among others, commercial companies and civil associations.
Article 2670. When several individuals agree to come together, in a manner not entirely transient, to pursue a common purpose that is not prohibited by the law and does not have a predominantly economic character, they constitute an association.
non-profit association
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Created on December 17, 2023
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Transcript
Non-profit associations
According to the Universal Declaration of Human Rights, Article 20 states the following:
In Mexico, the right of association for individuals is outlined in Article 9 of the Political Constitution of the United Mexican States, which states in relevant part: "The right to associate or to gather peacefully for any lawful purpose cannot be subject to any restriction."
People come together in groups for common non-financial goals, like improving safety or advocating for the environment. These groups, of different sizes, become more popular as more people join.
"The right of association is recognized in the Civil Code. If several individuals come together in a non-temporary manner to achieve a purpose allowed by law and not primarily economic, they form an association."
Non-profit associations are a form of private organization with altruistic purposes, guided by their own bylaws (established in writing in a constitutive document) and managed autonomously, although they are subject, like any other organization, to the law.
To formalize the association, the individuals forming it enter into a written association agreement, typically done in a public deed and before a notary public.
Info
Once legally established, civil associations have legal personality, a name, assets, registered address, rights, and obligations separate from those of the individuals comprising them.
What is the name of the non-profit association? The name is the designation of the civil association. The choice of the name is free, but it cannot be the same as that of another existing association. The name must be followed by the words "Asociación Civil" or its abbreviation "A.C.," for example, "FUNDACIÓN TELETON, A. C."
Who are the members? The members are the individuals who form the association.
The general assembly is the highest authority of an association, where key decisions are made. The directors of the association act in accordance with the bylaws and decisions of the general assembly.
The director or a board of directors will be the ones responsible for the administration and representation of the civil association.
Non-profis associations terminate for reasons specified in their bylaws, by agreement of the assembly of members, completion of their term, accomplishment of their purpose, physical or legal impossibility of their objective, inability to fulfill their purpose, or decision of competent authorities
The general assembly has the authority to decide on various matters, such as the admission or exclusion of members, the premature dissolution or extension of the association, the appointment of directors if not designated in the founding document, the revocation of appointments, and other issues specified in the bylaws.
Once legally established, civil associations acquire legal personality, a name, assets, a registered address, rights, and obligations distinct from those of the individuals comprising the association.
With the freedom to associate, they work for the common good. Becoming civil associations gives them a legal structure, making it easier to get funds and plan their actions in an organized way.
Individuals can come together and form a legal entity (juridical entity) with its own assets and legal personality, distinct from those of the individuals comprising it. Legal entities can include, among others, commercial companies and civil associations.
Article 2670. When several individuals agree to come together, in a manner not entirely transient, to pursue a common purpose that is not prohibited by the law and does not have a predominantly economic character, they constitute an association.