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Transcript
Daech : origines, idéologie et moyens d'action
Conclusion
Les moyens d'action
Le proto-Etat islamique
L'émergence d'un GAT
Introduction
Plan
L'EmErGENCE D'UN GROUPE ARME TERRORISTE
2019
Le dernier bastion en Syrie (Baghouz) tombe
Chute
2014
Abou Bakr al-Baghdadi proclame le califat
Califat
2012
L'Etat Islamique en Irak et au Levant est créé
EIIL
2006
Abou Omar al-Baghdadi est à la tête de l'Etat islamique d'Irak
Scission
Histoire du GAT
Fondement du groupe
L'Occident est un ennemi qui détient la puissance. Daech détiendrait la vérité.
Haine de l'Occident
L'usage de la violence serait légitime car encouragé par la religion.
Djihadisme
Pratique religiseuse conservatrice
Fondamentalisme
Idéologie
UN PROTO-ETAT ISLAMIQUE
Le territoire de l'Etat islamique
La défense d'un califat
2 Milliards €
Financement
14%
Exploitation intensive des ressources gazières
Gaz
24%
Exploitation intensive des réserves de pétrole et exportation en Turquie
Pétrole
32%
Impôt, vol, confiscation
Extorsion
LES MOYENS D'ACTION
Créer un climat anxiogène, semer le chaos et démonter sa puissance à l'international
Attentats
- Participe au climat de terreur
- Embrigadement de jeunes
Propagande
- Former sur son territoire les futurs combattants
- Former à distance les recrues
Formation
Avoir la possibilité de négocier et d'obtenir des contreparties avantageuses
Otages
Le Figaro et New York Times 2019 Europe hors pays déjà cités
Moyen de pression
Otages
Terrorismes en France, Jenny Raflik
- Fondation pour l'innovation politique
- Dauphine Stratégie défense
- IFRI
- Wikipédia
- IREMOS
Autres sources
- Ministère des Armées
- DGSI
- Stop Djihadisme
- Code Pénal
- Ministère des Affaires Etrangères
- SGDSN
Institutions
Altas du terrorisme islamiste, Mathieu Guidère
Qui est Daech ? Comprendre le nouveau terrorisme, sous la direction d'Eric Fottorino
Le djihadisme, Asiem El Difraoui
Bibliographie
- Le Monde
- Le Figaro
- France 24
- TV5 Monde
- France 2
- Arte
- Lumni
- New York Times
- Mister Geopolitix
- Connaissance des énergies
- Courrier international
Médias
Sources
Questions
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Got an idea?
Bring it to life with an interactive window
Create a new layer with all the Genially features.
- Generate experiences with your content.
- It’s got the Wow effect. Very Wow.
- Make sure your audience remembers the message.
- Activate and surprise your audience.
Got an idea?
Bring it to life with an interactive window
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- Make sure your audience remembers the message.
- Activate and surprise your audience.