If I had worked harder at school, I would have become a doctor.
Real situation and result in the present:
I didn't work hard at school, Ididn't become a doctor
Imaginary situation in the present:
If I had a lot of money, I'd become a space tourist.
Real situation in the present:
I don't have a lot of money, I'm not a space tourist
Affirmative: if + subject + had + verb past participle, Subject + would + have + verb past participle.
Affirmative: if + subject + verb past simple , Subject + would + verb simple form
Negative Subject + wouldn't + have + verb past participle/ if + subject + hadn't + verb past participle. Questions if + subject + verb past simple , would +Subject +have + verb past participle?
Negative Subject + wouldn't + verb simple form / if + subject + didn't + verb simple form. Questions if + subject + verb past simple , would +Subject + verb simple form?
Mixed Conditionals
Imaginary situation in the past, imagined result in the present:
If you had gone to bed earlier, you wouldn't be so tired
Real situation and result in the present:
You didn't go to bed earlier, you are really tired
Imaginary situation in the present, imagined result in the past:
If I had more money, I'd have booked a better hotel
Real situation in the present, real situation in the past
I don't have more money, I didn't book a better hotel
Affirmative: if + subject + had + verb past participle, Subject + would + verb simple form.
Affirmative: if + subject + verb past simple , Subject + would + have + verb past participle.
Negative Subject + wouldn't + verb simple form/ if + subject + hadn't + verb past participle. Questions if + subject + verb past simple , would +Subject + verb simple form?
Negative Subject + wouldn't + have + verb past participle/ if + subject + didn't verb simple form. Questions if + subject + verb past simple , would +Subject + have + verb simple form?
GE B2.3 Conditionals
Daniel Avila Aguirre
Created on November 29, 2023
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Transcript
Second and Third Conditional
Third Conditional
Second Conditional
Affirmative: if + subject + had + verb past participle, Subject + would + have + verb past participle.
Affirmative: if + subject + verb past simple , Subject + would + verb simple form
Negative Subject + wouldn't + have + verb past participle/ if + subject + hadn't + verb past participle. Questions if + subject + verb past simple , would +Subject +have + verb past participle?
Negative Subject + wouldn't + verb simple form / if + subject + didn't + verb simple form. Questions if + subject + verb past simple , would +Subject + verb simple form?
Mixed Conditionals
Affirmative: if + subject + had + verb past participle, Subject + would + verb simple form.
Affirmative: if + subject + verb past simple , Subject + would + have + verb past participle.
Negative Subject + wouldn't + verb simple form/ if + subject + hadn't + verb past participle. Questions if + subject + verb past simple , would +Subject + verb simple form?
Negative Subject + wouldn't + have + verb past participle/ if + subject + didn't verb simple form. Questions if + subject + verb past simple , would +Subject + have + verb simple form?