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Music by A-Train Entertainment Kiowa Flag Song · Bill Koomsa Sr. Kiowa- Traditional Kiowa Songs ℗ Canyon Records

Lifestyle

Location

Food

Shelter

Clothing

Distinct Fact

Range

Relations w/ tribes

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Background photo Todd Klassyhttps://www.flickr.com/photos/latitudes/22521851213

Music by A-Train Entertainment Kiowa Flag Song · Bill Koomsa Sr. Kiowa- Traditional Kiowa Songs ℗ Canyon Records

Location

KIOWA

  • The Kiowa lived in the panhandle region of the Great Plains.
  • The Great Plains region of Texas had little water for growing crops, and even less trees to build permanent houses.
  • As a result, the Kiowa had a nomadic, hunter-gather lifetstyle

Music by A-Train Entertainment Kiowa Flag Song · Bill Koomsa Sr. Kiowa- Traditional Kiowa Songs ℗ Canyon Records

Lifestyle

Photo Credit: Kiowa Buffalo Hunt by Otho Stubbs. Courtesy of Otho Stubbs.

  • The Kiowa were nomadic, meaning they moved their villages from place to place following the animal herds they depended on for food.
  • An entire village could be moved in about 30 minutes. (TSHA).
  • The Kiowa, along with other Plains tribes, would pack up all of their belongs on a travois that would then be dragged behind a horse.

Looks like the buffalo have moved on.

Time to pack everything on the travois so we can follow them.

Music by A-Train Entertainment Kiowa Flag Song · Bill Koomsa Sr. Kiowa- Traditional Kiowa Songs ℗ Canyon Records

Food

Photo Credit: Kiowa Buffalo Hunt by Otho Stubbs. Courtesy of Otho Stubbs.

  • The Kiowa depended on the buffalo for food, shelter, and clothing
  • In addition to buffalo, they hunted smaller animals and gathered wild fruits, nuts, and berries.
  • They would often times trade buffalo hides for corn, beans, and squash that were grown by sedentary Native American tribes in Eastern Kansas (https://www.kshs.org/teachers/read_kansas/pdfs/m05card02.pdf)

The Buffalo and the Kiowa: ©2023, Florentine Films

Music by A-Train Entertainment Kiowa Flag Song · Bill Koomsa Sr. Kiowa- Traditional Kiowa Songs ℗ Canyon Records

Shelter

Read

  • Because the Kiowa were nomadic, it was important that their houses could be assembled and dissassembled quickly so that they could quickly follow the buffalo herds.
  • As a result, the Kiowa lived in huge tent like shelters called tipis.
  • An entire village could be moved in about 30 minutes. (TSHA).
  • Each tipi was made up of about 8-15 buffalo hides and 15-25 wood poles (NPS)
  • Each tipi, depedning on size, could house anywhere from 8-40 people in it (NPS)
  • The Kiowa were well known for their beautifully painted tipis.

Watch

Music by A-Train Entertainment Kiowa Flag Song · Bill Koomsa Sr. Kiowa- Traditional Kiowa Songs ℗ Canyon Records

Clothing

  • Traditional Kiowa clothing was made out of animal hide, usally buffalo or deer (buck skin)
  • Men would dress in leggins and breechcloths, with our without shirts
  • Women would wear full lengh dresses, often times with elaborate bead and quill work
  • Both men and women would wear moccasins
  • Both men and women would wrap themselves in buffalo robes for warmth in the winter

Men's Clothing

Women's Clothing

Music by A-Train Entertainment Kiowa Flag Song · Bill Koomsa Sr. Kiowa- Traditional Kiowa Songs ℗ Canyon Records

Distinct Fact

Music by A-Train Entertainment Kiowa Flag Song · Bill Koomsa Sr. Kiowa- Traditional Kiowa Songs ℗ Canyon Records

Range

Music by A-Train Entertainment Kiowa Flag Song · Bill Koomsa Sr. Kiowa- Traditional Kiowa Songs ℗ Canyon Records

Relations w/ tribes