LISTA PIZARRA

Anal Stage (12 to 36 months) Erogenous Zone: Anus Key Focus: Pleasure and satisfaction from retaining and expelling feces. Potential Fixation: Overindulgence or deprivation during this stage can lead to anal fixation, which may manifest in behaviors such as excessive obsession with cleanliness, stubbornness, or hoarding.

Oral Stage (Birth to 12 months) Erogenous Zone: Mouth Key Focus: Pleasure and satisfaction from oral activities such as sucking, biting, and eating. Potential Fixation: Overindulgence or deprivation during this stage can lead to oral fixation, which may manifest in behaviors such as smoking, overeating, or excessive nail-biting.

Phallic Stage (3 to 6 years) Erogenous Zone: Genitals Key Focus: Pleasure and satisfaction from genital stimulation and exploration of gender roles. Potential Fixation: Overindulgence or deprivation during this stage can lead to phallic fixation, which may manifest in behaviors such as exhibitionism, promiscuity, or fear of inadequacy.

MENTAL MAP:

PSYCHOSEXUAL DEVELOPMENT

Genital Stage (Adolescence to Adulthood) Erogenous Zone: Genitals Key Focus: Sexual intimacy, love, and procreation. Healthy Development: Successful resolution of the earlier stages leads to the ability to form healthy, mature relationships and experience sexual satisfaction.

(SIGMUND FREUD)

Latency Stage (6 to 12 years) Erogenous Zone: None Key Focus: Social skills, academic achievement, and peer relationships. Potential Fixation: If the earlier stages are not successfully resolved, the child may remain fixated at one of those stages, which can lead to difficulties in forming healthy relationships and achieving personal goals

Key Aspects of Freud's Theory Unconscious Mind: Freud believed that much of our behavior is driven by unconscious thoughts, feelings, and desires. Defense Mechanisms: We use defense mechanisms to protect ourselves from anxiety and uncomfortable emotions. Psychosexual Conflicts: Each stage of development presents a psychosexual conflict that must be resolved in order to progress to the next stage.